Case 2403944/2022 · Employment Tribunal
Mr S Nunns v SBH Windermere Limited and 1 other — 2023
- Case reference
- 2403944/2022
- Decision date
- 27 June 2023
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Phil Allen
- Venue
- Manchester
- Panel members
- Ms C Linney, Ms V Worthington
Parties
3 namedClaimant
Mr S Nunns
Respondents
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant was employed by SBH Windermere Limited as head chef from 23 October 2021 and resigned with effect from 22 July 2022. He alleged sexual harassment by Mr A Wilson, the hotel general manager, and a separate claim for unauthorised deductions from wages after he received statutory sick pay only while absent in late March 2022. The tribunal heard evidence from 31 May to 2 June 2023 and found that, on disputed issues, most allegations came down to the claimant's word against the second respondent's. Where there was a dispute, it preferred the claimant's evidence and held that the first and second respondents were liable for unlawful harassment of a sexual nature under section 26 Equality Act 2010, with the first respondent vicariously liable for Mr Wilson's conduct.
The tribunal accepted that not every allegation succeeded. It found that some earlier conduct, including certain hugs and knee touches before 3 November 2021, was not unwanted at the time and did not have the required effect. It also dismissed the allegation concerning comments about a diner because, although serious, the tribunal did not have evidence that those comments had the required effect on the claimant personally. By contrast, it upheld later conduct as part of a course of conduct ending in late March 2022, including the bottom-touching incidents, the nipple caress, the singing of 'The Ballad of Barry & Freda It' with eye contact and gestures, shoulder and back massage, and the late-March hug, forehead kiss and 'love you' comment. The tribunal found the harassment claim was presented in time because the conduct formed a continuing course of conduct ending with the final upheld incident.
The wages claim failed. The tribunal found that, while the claimant's payslips were confusing and opaque, the evidence showed that he was paid statutory sick pay while he was absent and certified unfit for work, and that he was not contractually entitled to full pay during that period. The tribunal therefore rejected the claim under sections 13 and 23 Employment Rights Act 1996. Remedy for the harassment claim was not assessed in this judgment and was left to a further hearing. The tribunal also refused the respondents' application to continue anonymisation and restricted reporting, so the judgment was issued with the parties named.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harassment | Sexual harassment under section 26 Equality Act 2010. The tribunal upheld a number of the pleaded allegations, including later hugging, touching, the bottom-touching incidents, nipple touching, the Victoria Wood song episode, shoulder/back massage, and the late-March 2022 hug/kiss/'love you' incident. Other alleged incidents were dismissed. Liability was found against both respondents, with the first respondent vicariously liable for the second respondent's conduct. Remedy was not determined in this liability judgment. | Upheld | Sex | — |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | The tribunal found the claimant was only entitled to statutory sick pay while absent and medically unfit for work, so no unauthorised deduction was made. The payslips were described as confusing and opaque, but that did not establish an unlawful deduction. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
8 references- section 26 Equality Act 2010
- Richmond Pharmacology v Dhaliwal
- Pemberton v Inwood
- section 136 Equality Act 2010
- section 13 Employment Rights Act 1996
- section 23 Employment Rights Act 1996
- rule 50 Employment Tribunals Rules of Procedure
- section 11 Employment Tribunals Act 1996
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
- Open official judgment 1 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 2 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 3 PDF on gov.uk
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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