Case 2406215/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Mr T Otokiti v Controlls Solution Group — 2022
- Case reference
- 2406215/2019
- Decision date
- 26 April 2022
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Ainscough
- Venue
- Manchester
- Panel members
- Mr I Frame, Ms H Fletcher
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr T Otokiti
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant was dismissed on 1 July 2019 after the incident on 31 May 2019 at the Old Trafford site and the earlier warning he had received following the Carrington matter. The tribunal found the reason for dismissal was conduct. It accepted that the respondent carried out a reasonable investigation, that the claimant admitted he had been in the East Stand box watching television, and that he knew or should have known that the East Stand was a restricted area.
The tribunal held that the respondent had a genuine belief based on reasonable grounds that the claimant had committed misconduct. It found that the claimant had been warned on 23 May 2019 that similar conduct could lead to dismissal, and that dismissal without notice was within the range of reasonable responses. The tribunal noted that the claimant’s Sleep Apnoea was a mitigating factor for falling asleep in the control room, but not for watching television in a restricted area. It also observed that the respondent should have made restricted areas and break arrangements clearer during induction, but that point did not make the dismissal unfair.
On race discrimination, the claimant relied on Mr Mungis as a comparator, but the tribunal found material differences: Mr Mungis had authority to use a box in the North Stand to manage a medical condition, whereas the claimant did not. The tribunal found no facts from which it could conclude that the claimant had been treated less favourably because of race. It also found that the grievance investigation was not properly carried out, because Mr Shea did not follow up with Mr Grant or Mr Buckley before reaching his conclusion, but it did not find that failure to be race-related.
On harassment, the tribunal accepted that the CCTV monitoring, witness statements and grievance handling were unwanted and that they would have been hostile and degrading for the claimant. However, it found that the claimant had not proved they were related to race. The tribunal found that Mr Buckley and Mr Grant acted out of suspicion that the claimant was not doing his fair share, and that the lack of appetite to investigate the grievance further was caused by the claimant’s admissions after a second similar incident, not by his ethnicity. All claims were dismissed and no remedy was awarded.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Dismissed under section 111 ERA 1996. Tribunal found the reason for dismissal was conduct, that the investigation was reasonable, that the respondent had a genuine belief on reasonable grounds, and that dismissal fell within the range of reasonable responses. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Race discrimination | Direct discrimination under section 39 Equality Act 2010. The tribunal rejected Mr Mungis as a comparator because his circumstances were materially different, including authority to use a box in the North Stand to manage a medical condition, and found no facts from which race could be inferred as the reason for the treatment complained of. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Harassment | Harassment related to race. The tribunal accepted the CCTV monitoring, statements and grievance handling were unwanted and would have been hostile and degrading, but held the claimant had not proved they were related to race; it found they arose from concerns about his conduct and his admissions. | Dismissed | Race | — |
Legal tests applied
11 references- s.98(4) ERA 1996
- Burchell test
- range of reasonable responses
- section 13 Equality Act 2010
- section 23 Equality Act 2010
- section 26 Equality Act 2010
- section 136 Equality Act 2010
- Igen v Wong
- Madarassy v Nomura
- Nagarajan reason why test
- Taylor v OCS Group Ltd
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
Named in this case and want it removed? Submit a takedown request. The page will be withdrawn on receipt and the editor will follow up within five working days.