Case 2406301/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Ms F Alexandre v Openreach Ltd — 2022
- Case reference
- 2406301/2020
- Decision date
- 23 May 2022
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Slater
- Panel members
- Ms C Bowman, Ms H Fletcher
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Ms F Alexandre
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant brought complaints of direct race discrimination, harassment related to race and victimisation. The Tribunal held that it had no jurisdiction to consider the salary complaint because it was out of time and did not form part of a continuing act; it also stated that, if it had jurisdiction, it would have found the salary complaint not well founded. The direct race discrimination complaint about being put on an informal coaching plan was dismissed because, although the burden shifted, the Tribunal accepted the respondent's explanation that the plan was suggested because of concerns about performance and management structure, not because of race.
The harassment complaints succeeded. The Tribunal found that Craig Warner made a comment linking the absence of top-level black swimmers to class, and that the comment was related to race, unwanted, and had the effect of violating the claimant's dignity. It also found that he made a joke about the claimant being deported while her visa application was ongoing; the Tribunal found this was related to race through the claimant's US nationality and had the requisite effect for harassment, although it did not find an intention to cause offence.
The victimisation complaint was dismissed. The Tribunal accepted that the grievance was a protected act and that the reduction to half pay was a detriment, but found the reason for the reduction was the respondent's sickness absence policy and the respondent's view that the case was not an exceptional work-related injury case. Remedy for the upheld harassment complaints was left to a separate remedy hearing.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Race discrimination | The salary complaint was held to be outside the Tribunal's jurisdiction. The Tribunal stated that, had it had jurisdiction, it would have found the complaint not well founded. | Other | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | The complaints about being told the claimant would be placed on an informal coaching/performance plan were not well founded. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Harassment | The complaints of harassment related to race were well founded in relation to both the comment about black swimmers and class and the joke about deportation while the claimant's visa application was ongoing. | Upheld | Race | — |
| Victimisation | The respondent conceded the grievance of 14 February 2020 was a protected act, but the Tribunal found the refusal to extend full sick pay was not because of that protected act. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
8 references- s.13 Equality Act 2010
- s.26 Equality Act 2010
- s.27 Equality Act 2010
- s.136 Equality Act 2010
- s.123 Equality Act 2010
- Chief Constable of West Yorkshire Police v Khan 2001 ICR 1065
- Richmond Pharmacology Ltd v Dhaliwal [2009] IRLR 336 EAT
- Tees Esk and Wear Valleys NHS Foundation Trust v Aslam [2020] IRLR 495 EAT
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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