Case 2406597/2022 · Employment Tribunal
Mojibola Odusanya First v Pennine Care NHS Foundation Trust Second Respondent: Anne Marie Ashworth Third Respondent: Jennifer Mack Fourth Respondent: Sharon Whitworth — 2023
- Case reference
- 2406597/2022
- Decision date
- 31 May 2023
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge J Bromige Representation
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mojibola Odusanya First
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMojibola Odusanya brought race discrimination allegations against Pennine Care NHS Foundation Trust and individual respondents Anne Marie Ashworth, Jennifer Mack and Sharon Whitworth. This judgment, heard on 15 May 2023 and sent on 31 May 2023, dealt only with her application to amend the claim after the RCN came on record. The tribunal identified the original ET1 as alleging race discrimination over the period 23 February 2022 to 7 June 2022, with further allegations sought to be added by amended particulars.
Applying Selkent Bus Co Ltd v Moore, the tribunal balanced the prejudice to each side and also referred to Abercrombie & Others v Age Rangemasters Ltd, Transport and General Workers Union v Safeway Stores Ltd, Galilee v Commissioner of Police for the Metropolis and Kumari v Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust. It allowed the pre-23 February allegations and the further factual particulars within the pleaded period, finding that these were either additional factual allegations or closely connected to the existing race claim and would not unfairly prejudice the respondents beyond extra time and expense.
The tribunal also allowed the victimisation amendment. It accepted that the allegation based on the 8 April 2022 email was a new cause of action introduced after limitation had expired, but considered the delay relatively short, the evidence largely overlapping with the race allegations, and the prejudice to the claimant if she could not advance the claim to be greater than the prejudice to the respondents. It also allowed the grievance-outcome amendment.
The only refusal was for allegation 5(i) insofar as it was pleaded as direct race discrimination. The tribunal held that the claimant accepted the same treatment was imposed on everyone, including her colleagues, so there was no less favourable treatment for a direct discrimination claim. That allegation was, however, allowed to proceed as racial harassment. The judgment made no findings on liability or remedy and relisted the case for further case management and a final hearing.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harassment | This was a preliminary judgment on an application to amend. The tribunal allowed the proposed amendment to plead additional allegations as racial harassment, including the allegation at paragraph 5(i) of the draft list of issues. | Other | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | This was a preliminary judgment on an application to amend. The tribunal allowed the proposed race discrimination amendments generally, but refused permission for allegation 5(i) to proceed as direct race discrimination because the same treatment was said to have been applied to the claimant and her colleagues. | Other | Race | — |
| Victimisation | This was a preliminary judgment on an application to amend. The tribunal allowed the amendment to add victimisation, treating it as a new cause of action based on the alleged protected act referred to in the 8 April 2022 email. | Other | — | — |
Legal tests applied
8 references- Selkent Bus Co Ltd v Moore
- Abercrombie & Others v Age Rangemasters Ltd
- Transport and General Workers Union v Safeway Stores Ltd
- Galilee v Commissioner of Police for the Metropolis
- Kumari v Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust
- s.26 EqA 2010
- s.27 EqA 2010
- s.140B(4) EqA 2010
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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