Case 2406649/2022 · Employment Tribunal
Dr H Enayatollahi v Forth Engineering (Cumbria) Limited and 2 others — 2024
- Case reference
- 2406649/2022
- Decision date
- 30 April 2024
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge McDonald
- Venue
- Manchester
- Panel members
- Mr B Rowen, Ms B Hillon
Parties
4 namedClaimant
Dr H Enayatollahi
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant, Dr H Enayatollahi, was seconded to Forth Engineering (Cumbria) Ltd as a Knowledge Transfer Partnership associate on a project involving a master slave manipulator for nuclear decommissioning work. The tribunal found that there were no concerns raised about his performance at the first two LMC meetings, but that serious concerns emerged at the third LMC on 29 June 2022 about the progress of the project, the claimant's technical competence, his failure to attend a residential training course in March 2022, the time he was spending on cryptocurrency and online chess during working hours, and his disclosure to Mr Telford that his brother in Iran had helped with a circuit diagram. On the tribunal's findings, Mr Telford and Mr Lewis then concluded that the claimant should not continue as Associate and told Dr Arvin that the first respondent did not want him back on site.
The claimant's harassment complaint failed because the tribunal preferred the respondents' evidence about what happened on 6 July 2022. It found that the alleged conduct involving music, mocking his family name and the alleged racist remark did not occur. The tribunal considered the open-plan office setting, the evidence of Mrs Beetham, Mr Moffatt and Mr Mattinson, and the surrounding timeline, and concluded the claimant's account was implausible. It therefore rejected the harassment allegations under section 26 Equality Act 2010.
The direct race discrimination complaint also failed. The tribunal found that Mr Telford did not tell Dr Arvin to secure the claimant's resignation and did not make false allegations to ask the University of Manchester to dismiss him. It found that Mr Telford genuinely held concerns about the claimant's capability and conduct, and that the concerns about the claimant's progress, training attendance, timekeeping, cryptocurrency use, online gaming and the reference to his brother were genuine factual concerns rather than fabricated allegations. In the alternative, the tribunal found that any treatment was not because of race: Mr Telford would have acted the same way towards an Associate about whose capability and conduct he had similar concerns, regardless of race. As all complaints failed, the tribunal awarded no remedy.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harassment | The claimant alleged race-related harassment on or around 6 July 2022, including that Scott Mattinson and Liam Moffatt played music in his language and laughed at him, made fun of his family name, and that Mr Mattinson said, 'it is time for you fucking Iranian to go back to your country.' The tribunal found those alleged acts did not happen. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | The claimant alleged that Mr Telford took steps to secure his resignation and made false allegations of incompetence and misconduct to get the University of Manchester to dismiss him. The tribunal found Mr Telford did not do those things, and in any event there was no less favourable treatment because of race. | Dismissed | Race | — |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £0
- across all upheld claims
Legal tests applied
5 references- s.13 Equality Act 2010
- s.23 Equality Act 2010
- s.26 Equality Act 2010
- s.136 Equality Act 2010
- EHRC Code para 7.18
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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