Case 2500138/2021 · Employment Tribunal
Ms K Blakey v Newcastle University — 2023
- Case reference
- 2500138/2021
- Decision date
- 25 October 2023
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Jeram
- Venue
- Newcastle
- Panel members
- Mr P Curtis, Mrs D Winter
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Ms K Blakey
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant worked for Newcastle University from 2008 on externally funded registry projects. The Tribunal found that her role was wholly dependent on external public funding and was limited to establishing the registries and securing approvals, rather than ongoing data collection and analysis. By February 2020 she had been given notice of redundancy, later extended to 30 September 2020, and by July to September 2020 the cancer registry had been suspended for lack of CAG approval while the East Midlands and North West registries had suspended funding.
On the ordinary unfair dismissal claim, the Tribunal held that the reason for dismissal was redundancy and that this met the statutory definition because the need for employees to carry out the work of the particular kind done by the claimant had ceased or was expected to cease. Applying the redundancy authorities cited in the judgment, the Tribunal found the claimant was reasonably identified as the person at risk, consultation took place, she was warned and given redeployment information and appeal rights, and no suitable alternative employment was identified. The Tribunal also rejected the claimant's case that the redundancy was an appearance masking a different reality, finding no evidential basis for allegations of bad faith against RM or others.
On whistleblowing, the Tribunal accepted only Disclosure 1, namely the claimant's complaint about sewer gas smell in 2019 to RM. It did not accept that Disclosures 2 to 5 were proved on the balance of probabilities. The Tribunal held that the sickness absence procedure in April 2019, the informal performance management meeting on 20 May 2020, the instruction to discuss emails before sending them to third parties, and the redundancy-related steps were all explained by absence triggers, funding difficulties and communication issues, not by protected disclosure. It therefore dismissed the detriment complaint under s.47B ERA 1996 and the automatic unfair dismissal claim under s.103A ERA 1996.
The discrimination arising from disability claim failed because the Tribunal was not satisfied that the claimant suffered the unfavourable treatment alleged. It found no evidence that the respondent brought forward redundancy from December 2020 to September 2020, and held that any failure to extend the contract beyond 30 September 2020 was because the registries were suspended from 1 October 2020, not because of the claimant's disability. No monetary award was made.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Ordinary unfair dismissal claim. The Tribunal found the dismissal was genuinely by reason of redundancy, the redundancy process was fair, and the claim was not well founded. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Whistleblowing | Automatic unfair dismissal claim under s.103A ERA 1996. The Tribunal found the reason for dismissal was redundancy, not a protected disclosure, and dismissed the claim. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Whistleblowing | Detriment claim under s.47B ERA 1996. The Tribunal found only Disclosure 1 was proved, did not accept Disclosures 2 to 5, and held the complained-of acts were explained by funding, absence and communication issues rather than protected disclosure. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | Claim under s.15 Equality Act 2010 alleging unfavourable treatment arising from disability. The Tribunal found no evidence that redundancy was brought forward from December 2020 to September 2020 and held the non-extension was due to registry suspension, not disability. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
Legal tests applied
13 references- s.98(1) ERA 1996
- s.98(2) ERA 1996
- s.139(1) ERA 1996
- Abernethy v Mott Hay and Anderson
- s.98(4) ERA 1996
- Williams v Compair Maxam Ltd
- Polkey v A E Dayton Services Ltd
- s.47B ERA 1996
- s.43A ERA 1996
- s.43B(1) ERA 1996
- Jesudason v Alder Hay Children's NHS Foundation Trust
- s.103A ERA 1996
- s.15 Equality Act 2010
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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