Case 2502340/2022 · Employment Tribunal
Mrs J Grayson First v South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Second Respondent: Paul Harrison — 2024
- Case reference
- 2502340/2022
- Decision date
- 12 March 2024
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Loy Members
- Panel members
- Mrs S Don, Mr G Gallagher
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mrs J Grayson First
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant was a band 6 nurse in the Chemotherapy Day Unit at James Cook University Hospital. She brought claims for failure to make reasonable adjustments, discrimination arising from disability and disability-related harassment. The tribunal accepted that she had a disability, on the respondents' concession for the period April 2021 to December 2022, but held that allegations before 30 June 2022 were out of time and should only be treated as background. It also rejected the argument that there was conduct extending over a period for limitation purposes.
On the reasonable adjustments claim, the tribunal accepted the claimant's case that the respondent applied PCPs requiring her to do the substantive band 6 role, work in the chemotherapy day unit and comply with sickness absence indicators. It found, however, that the respondent allowed and encouraged regular breaks, provided stools to reduce bending and stooping, enabled coordinator work and other alternative duties such as pre-assessment, QMS audit and infection control training, and redeployed her to the oncology outpatients department for 12 weeks on return to work. It held that the respondent struck a reasonable balance between the claimant's needs, staffing requirements and patient care, and had done all that it reasonably could.
The tribunal dealt with the claimant's complaint under section 15 by accepting that her inability to carry out the full range of band 6 duties arose from disability. It found that Mrs Harrison's discussion with the claimant on 29 June 2022 and the follow-up email on 30 June 2022, which referred to alternative roles within the hospital, were a sensible response to the claimant's stated difficulty in the day unit and her wish for a less physically demanding job. The tribunal held that this was not unfavourable treatment. It said that, had it been wrong about that, the respondent would have been able to show a legitimate aim and proportionality.
On harassment, the tribunal found that neither Mrs Corrigan nor Mrs Harrison was acting with the purpose of violating the claimant's dignity or creating an intimidating, hostile, degrading, humiliating or offensive environment. It rejected the pleaded complaints about shielding, fit testing and PPE, lack of contact during sick leave, physiotherapy appointments, missed fortnightly reviews, recovery time after spinal treatment, pressure to return to the unit, refusal of coordinator duties, alleged disregard of concerns, and the suggestion to seek alternative employment. The tribunal concluded that none of the pleaded conduct met the section 26 test, and all three claims were dismissed.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination | Failure to make reasonable adjustments claim. The tribunal accepted the claimant relied on three PCPs, but found the respondent had allowed regular breaks, provided stools to avoid bending or stooping, allocated coordinator and other lighter duties, redeployed her temporarily to oncology outpatients, kept her under occupational health review, and did what it reasonably could in the circumstances. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Section 15 claim. The tribunal accepted the claimant's difficulty performing the full band 6 role arose from disability, but held the 29-30 June 2022 discussion about alternative work and the follow-up email were not unfavourable treatment; if they had been, the tribunal would have found justification. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Harassment | Disability-related harassment claim. The tribunal found neither manager acted with the purpose of violating the claimant's dignity, and the pleaded incidents did not meet the section 26 threshold on the claimant's perception and the surrounding circumstances. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
Legal tests applied
17 references- section 123 Equality Act 2010
- British Coal Corporation v Keeble
- sections 20 and 21 Equality Act 2010
- Environment Agency v Rowan
- Ishola v Transport for London
- Royal Bank of Scotland v Ashton
- Sheikholeslami v Edinburgh University
- Carranza v General Dynamics Information Technology Ltd
- section 15 Equality Act 2010
- Pnaiser v NHS England
- Williams v Trustees of Swansea University Pension and Assurance Society
- Buchanan v Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis
- Homer v Chief Constable of West Yorkshire
- Hardys and Hansons plc v Lax
- section 26 Equality Act 2010
- Richmond Pharmacology v Dhaliwal
- Pemberton v Inwood
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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