Case 2600126/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Mr Y Stewart v Safestyle Security Services Limited — 2020
- Case reference
- 2600126/2019
- Decision date
- 14 January 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge D Faulkner Members
- Venue
- Nottingham
- Panel members
- Mrs J Bonser, Mr C Goldson
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr Y Stewart
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr Y Stewart, a security guard employed by Safestyle Security Services Limited for only part of 6 and 7 October 2018, complained that Mr Evans harassed him and discriminated against him on the basis of race during his induction at the Nova site in Nottingham. The tribunal heard competing accounts about the fire alarm system terminology and the surrounding conduct, including Mr Evans' use of the terms 'master panel' and 'slave panels', a later repetition of 'slave' when continuing the tour, and a comment about the speed of the paperwork.
The tribunal preferred Mr Evans' evidence on the central factual disputes. It found that the terminology used was widely used in technical and industry contexts, that Mr Evans had used it consistently with other new starters, and that he was checking the claimant's understanding rather than directing the language at him. It also placed weight on Mr Stewart's emails to Mr Hawkings on 6 and 7 October 2018, which the tribunal considered warm and focused on wanting less supervision rather than on any racial complaint. On that basis, the harassment complaint failed because the conduct was not unwanted, was not related to race, and did not have the required purpose or effect. The alternative direct race discrimination complaint also failed because the tribunal found no less favourable treatment and no race-based reason for Mr Evans' conduct.
The dismissal on 7 October 2018 was found to have been prompted by Mr Stewart leaving site during his first shift, together with the unresolved paperwork and his lack of receptiveness to the induction process. The tribunal found nothing in the pre-dismissal emails to suggest the respondent knew of, or was acting because of, any protected act or anticipated protected act, so the victimisation complaint about the dismissal failed. The tribunal then considered the grievance email sent on 11 October 2018 as a protected act, but held that Mr Grocott's investigation and decision letter were not motivated by that complaint or any belief that Mr Stewart would bring proceedings. Although the tribunal noted that aspects of the grievance handling were not ideal, it found that Mr Grocott sought an account from Josh independently, did not share the complaint with Mr Evans, and did not act victimisingly. All claims were dismissed and no award was made.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harassment | Allegations concerned Mr Evans' use of the terms 'master panel' and 'slave panels' during induction on 6 October 2018, the later repetition of 'slave' in relation to the panels, and a remark about the speed of the paperwork. The tribunal found the conduct was not unwanted, was not related to race, and did not have the required effect. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | The alternative direct race discrimination claim covered the same 6 October 2018 conduct and the dismissal on 7 October 2018. The tribunal found the respondent did not treat Mr Stewart less favourably than other inductees, and that the dismissal was because he left site and had not engaged properly with the induction process, not because of race. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Victimisation | The tribunal considered the dismissal and the later grievance handling. It found there was no protected act, and no evidence that the dismissal was because the respondent believed Mr Stewart had done or might do a protected act. It accepted that the grievance itself was a protected act, but held that Mr Grocott's handling of it was not because of that act or any belief about further protected action. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
13 references- s.26 Equality Act 2010
- Richmond Pharmacology Ltd v Dhaliwal
- Shamoon v Chief Constable of the RUC
- s.13 Equality Act 2010
- Nagarajan v London Regional Transport
- s.27 Equality Act 2010
- Rowstock Ltd v Jessemey
- s.136 Equality Act 2010
- Wong v Igen Ltd
- Barton v Investec Henderson Crosthwaite Securities Ltd
- Madarassy v Nomura International plc
- Ayodele v Citylink Limited
- Hewage v Grampian Health Board
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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