Case 3300076/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Mr I Hines v Mick George Ltd — 2018
- Case reference
- 3300076/2019
- Decision date
- 6 August 2018
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge S Moore
- Panel members
- Mrs M Prettyman, Ms H Gunnell
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr I Hines
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr Hines had worked for Mick George since 2012, left in 2014 for a triple heart bypass, and then returned on a temporary weighbridge contract from 30 March 2015. A dispute developed between him and his supervisor, SP, after an email of 26 July 2017 and an informal grievance in August 2017. The respondent investigated, SP apologised for swearing at the claimant, and the claimant was moved from Ringstead to Cook's Hole as a temporary measure.
In August 2018 the claimant provided a fit note saying he would benefit from altered hours and Monday to Friday working only. The tribunal accepted, on the medical and lay evidence available, that the claimant was disabled within section 6 Equality Act 2010. It then found, however, that the respondent did not know and could not reasonably be expected to know that the heart condition had a substantial adverse effect on normal day-to-day activities, applying the knowledge test discussed in Gallop v Newport City Council and schedule 8 paragraph 20 EqA.
On the reasonable adjustments case, the tribunal considered the alleged PCPs of Saturday working and reduced hours but found insufficient evidence that either PCP put the claimant at a substantial disadvantage compared with non-disabled employees. It also noted that the claimant had accepted an adjusted pattern at Cook's Hole that still involved Saturday working. The s.19 indirect discrimination claim was not pursued at the hearing and was dismissed.
The constructive unfair dismissal claim failed because the tribunal found the claimant resigned solely after being told he would have to return to Ringstead and work with SP again. It held that this requirement did not breach any express term and did not amount, on the facts found, to a fundamental breach of the implied term of mutual trust and confidence. The tribunal therefore dismissed the constructive dismissal claim in full.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Constructive dismissal | The tribunal held that requiring the claimant to return to Ringstead and work with SP again did not amount to a fundamental breach of contract or a breach of the implied term of mutual trust and confidence. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | This was the s.20 Equality Act 2010 reasonable adjustments claim. The tribunal found the claimant was disabled, but held the respondent did not have actual or constructive knowledge of that disability for the purposes of the duty to make reasonable adjustments; it also found the asserted PCPs were not shown to place him at a substantial disadvantage. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | This was the s.19 Equality Act 2010 indirect discrimination claim. The judgment records that it was not pursued at the hearing and it was dismissed. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
Legal tests applied
8 references- section 6 Equality Act 2010
- Schedule 1 paragraph 5 Equality Act 2010
- Gallop v Newport City Council
- Schedule 8 paragraph 20 Equality Act 2010
- section 20 Equality Act 2010
- section 19 Equality Act 2010
- fundamental breach of contract
- implied term of mutual trust and confidence
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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