Case 3309987/2022 · Employment Tribunal
Mr A Pieri v Royal Mail Group Limited — 2024
- Case reference
- 3309987/2022
- Decision date
- 14 February 2024
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Anstis
- Venue
- Reading
- Panel members
- Ms H T Edwards, Mrs A Brown
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr A Pieri
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant, a long-serving HGV driver, was dismissed after driving away from a loading bay with the vehicle tail lift down, causing damage, and then initially giving false accounts of how the accident happened. He admitted the disciplinary allegations. The tribunal found no proper criticism of the respondent's disciplinary procedure and accepted that conduct was the reason for dismissal.
For the s.15 disability discrimination claim, the tribunal accepted that the respondent knew by the time of dismissal that the claimant was disabled by anxiety and depression, and did not establish the statutory knowledge defence. It found, with some hesitation, that lack of concentration arising from disability made a small but more than trivial contribution to the accident itself. It did not find any disability-related causal link to the claimant's false reporting, which the claimant had explained as an attempt to avoid the consequences of the incident.
The tribunal held that dismissal was justified as a proportionate means of achieving the legitimate aim of ensuring safety and maintaining customer confidence, particularly through requiring honesty and integrity from employees. The direct disability discrimination and harassment allegations about an alleged instruction not to mention diabetes were dismissed because the tribunal found the alleged act did not happen and the claims were out of time. The reasonable adjustments claims were withdrawn and dismissed on withdrawal.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | The tribunal found dismissal was within the range of reasonable responses; no separate unfair dismissal point arose once the disability discrimination claim failed. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | Discrimination arising from disability under s.15 Equality Act 2010. The tribunal found disability-related concentration issues had a small but effective causal role in the driving-related misconduct, but not in the false reporting, and dismissal was justified as a proportionate means of achieving the respondent's legitimate aim. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Direct disability discrimination allegation concerning an alleged instruction not to mention diabetes on a driver's declaration. The tribunal found the alleged act did not happen and was in any event out of time. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Harassment | Disability-related harassment allegation based on the same alleged instruction not to mention diabetes. The tribunal found the alleged act did not happen and was in any event out of time. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Failure to make reasonable adjustments claims were withdrawn during the hearing and dismissed on withdrawal. |
Legal tests applied
6 references- s.98(4) Employment Rights Act 1996
- s.15 Equality Act 2010
- Risby v LB Waltham Forest EAT 0318/15
- Pnaiser v NHS England [2016] IRLR 170
- range of reasonable responses
- proportionate means of achieving a legitimate aim
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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