Case 3311142/2023 · Employment Tribunal
KAI HAM YUNG v Menzies Aviation (UK) Limited — 2023
- Case reference
- 3311142/2023
- Decision date
- 6 March 2023
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Mr
Parties
2 namedClaimant
KAI HAM YUNG
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe preliminary hearing was listed to decide whether the claimant was disabled by a left patella dislocation for the purposes of the Equality Act 2010 during April to October 2023. The tribunal refused the claimant's application to adjourn so that he could locate and prepare photos and videos, noting that he had known the purpose of the hearing for months and had previously been ordered to disclose evidence relevant to disability.
The tribunal reviewed the available medical and physiotherapy records. It found that the claimant suffered a left patella dislocation in June 2022, treated conservatively, and that the records up to May 2023 showed substantial recovery, including discarded mobility aids and completed physiotherapy exercises. The tribunal found the claimant's later account of more significant mobility problems inconsistent with the earlier records and found that he had tailored and exaggerated his account.
The tribunal considered whether nervousness or functional overlay about using the knee could itself be a mental impairment, but noted this was not the claimant's pleaded case and that he rejected that characterisation during the hearing. It concluded that any residual adverse effect by the relevant time was trivial, and that the claimant had not shown a substantial long-term adverse effect on normal day-to-day activities. The disability discrimination and harassment claims were therefore struck out.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination | The tribunal found the claimant had not discharged the onus of proof to show he was disabled under the Equality Act 2010 at the material time, so the disability discrimination claim was struck out. | Struck out | Disability | — |
| Harassment | The harassment claim was struck out following the same finding that the claimant had not shown he was disabled under the Equality Act 2010 at the material time. | Struck out | Disability | — |
Legal tests applied
4 references- section 6 Equality Act 2010
- Schedule 1 paragraph 5(1) and (2) Equality Act 2010
- Schedule 1 paragraph 2 Equality Act 2010
- balance of probabilities
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
- Open official judgment 1 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 2 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 3 PDF on gov.uk
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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