Case 3331338/2018 · Employment Tribunal
Mr B Wytrzyszczewski v British Airways plc — 2020
- Case reference
- 3331338/2018
- Decision date
- 22 January 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Daniels
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr B Wytrzyszczewski
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThis was an open preliminary hearing dealing with the respondent's application to strike out all claims because of alleged scandalous, unreasonable or vexatious conduct by the claimant, and its alternative application for a deposit order. The alleged conduct concerned the claimant's public blog posts about the proceedings, including publication of a without prejudice letter, tribunal correspondence, comments about a preliminary hearing, comments about recordings, and copying communications to senior management.
The tribunal found that the 2 April 2019 letter was covered by without prejudice privilege, but found no significant unreasonable conduct in the claimant's handling of the matter. The claimant had been a litigant in person, had not disobeyed a tribunal order, and any errors about without prejudice material, the status of the hearing, or admissibility of recordings were found to have been inadvertent or minor and quickly addressed. The tribunal concluded there was no basis for finding that strike out would be proportionate or that a fair trial could not be held.
The tribunal also refused a deposit order on the protected disclosure claims, including detriment and dismissal. On a provisional view, the claimant had an arguable case that he made qualifying disclosures about safety matters, there was potential evidence relevant to causation and timing, and the limitation issues were fact sensitive. The tribunal was not satisfied that those claims had little reasonable prospect of success.
Claims and outcomes
6 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whistleblowing | The tribunal dismissed the respondent's strike out application and deposit order application. It did not determine the merits of the protected disclosure detriment claim. | Other | — | — |
| Unfair dismissal | The tribunal dismissed the respondent's strike out application and was not satisfied that the protected disclosure dismissal claim had little reasonable prospect of success. It did not determine the merits of the automatically unfair dismissal claim. | Other | — | — |
| Sex discrimination | The respondent submitted that direct sex discrimination claims were out of time, but the judgment only determines the respondent's strike out application, which was dismissed. The merits and limitation issue were not finally determined. | Other | Sex | — |
| Harassment | The respondent referred to harassment related to sex and/or of a sexual nature. The judgment only determines the respondent's strike out application, which was dismissed; the merits and limitation issue were not finally determined. | Other | Sex | — |
| Race discrimination | The judgment refers to nationality related comments and nationality concerns in the context of the claimant's case. The respondent's strike out application was dismissed, but the merits were not determined. | Other | Race | — |
| Working time regulations | The judgment refers to working time concerns in the context of the claimant's communications and disclosures. The respondent's strike out application was dismissed, but the merits were not determined. |
Legal tests applied
19 references- Rule 37(1)(a) Employment Tribunals Rules of Procedure 2013
- Rule 37(1)(b) Employment Tribunals Rules of Procedure 2013
- Blockbuster Entertainment Ltd v James [2006] EWCA Civ 684
- Bolch v Chipman [2004] IRLR 140
- De Keyser Ltd v Wilson [2001] IRLR 324
- Chidzoy v BBC UKEAT/0097/17/BA
- Bradford and Bingley Plc v Rashid [2006] 4 All ER 705
- unambiguous impropriety
- Rule 39(1) Employment Tribunals Rules of Procedure 2013
- Van Rensburg v Royal Borough of Kingston-Upon-Thames and others UK EAT/0096/07; UKEAT/0095/07
- s43B ERA 1996
- s48(3)(b) ERA 1996
- Palmer and Sanders 1984 ICR 372
- Wall's Meat Co Ltd v Khan 1978 IRLR 44
- Cullinane UKEAT/0527/10
- Beasley UKEAT/0626/06/DM
- Schultz v Esso ICR 1202 CA
- Williams EAT 0291/12
- Imperial Tobacco v Wright EAT 0919/04
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
- Open official judgment 1 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 2 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 3 PDF on gov.uk
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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