Case 3331449/2018 · Employment Tribunal
In person (assisted by McKenzie friend – Ms Uwahemu) For the v Ms J Danvers - Counsel — 2021
- Case reference
- 3331449/2018
- Decision date
- 7 December 2021
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Manley Members
- Venue
- Watford and
- Panel members
- Mr D Bean, Ms J Hancock
Parties
2 namedClaimant
In person (assisted by McKenzie friend – Ms Uwahemu) For the
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMs Ahmed worked for Notting Hill Genesis as a Customer Service Advisor from 6 February 2017 until her employment ended on 1 June 2018 by reason of redundancy. She brought Equality Act claims for harassment under section 26 and victimisation under section 27. The tribunal found that the alleged sexual harassment by Mr Gibbs, including the alleged wink, touching, stroking and close watching, was not proved on the balance of probabilities.
The tribunal also held that the harassment allegations were out of time. It found that the alleged conduct had all ended by the end of January 2018, that the claim form was not presented until July 2018 after ACAS early conciliation, that there was no conduct extending over a period for the purposes of section 123, and that it would not be just and equitable to extend time. The harassment claim was dismissed.
On victimisation, the tribunal accepted that the email sent to Mr Gibbs on 2 November 2017 was a protected act because it referred to touching and discomfort, and it also accepted that the claimant's email of 11 April 2018 and grievance of 26 April 2018 were protected acts. It then considered complaints against Mr Gibbs, Ms Dorsett, Mr Morgan, Mr Woods and Ms Smith. For Mr Gibbs, it accepted some of the complained-of matters occurred, such as discussion of comfort breaks, a return-to-work query, a call from his personal phone and comments about low call volumes, but found these were actions within his role and not because of the protected acts.
The tribunal found that the complaints against Ms Dorsett and Mr Morgan did not show any link to the protected acts, and in several respects were not detriments or were simply reasonable management or redundancy-related steps. It also found no basis for the allegations against Mr Woods and Ms Smith to succeed. The tribunal concluded that all of the claimant's Equality Act claims failed and were dismissed.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harassment | The tribunal did not accept that the alleged acts by Mr Gibbs occurred. It also found that, even if they had occurred, the harassment allegations were out of time and it would not be just and equitable to extend time. | Dismissed | Sex | — |
| Victimisation | The tribunal accepted the 2 November 2017 email, the 11 April 2018 email and the 26 April 2018 grievance as protected acts, but found no causal connection between those protected acts and the alleged detriments, and in several instances found the alleged matters were not detriments or were out of time. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
7 references- s.26 Equality Act 2010
- s.27 Equality Act 2010
- s.123 Equality Act 2010
- s.136 Equality Act 2010
- Igen v Wong
- Hewage v Grampian Health Board
- Land Registry v Grant
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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