Case 3332495/2018 · Employment Tribunal
Mrs Jennifer Hamilton v Chief Constable of Bedfordshire Police — 2020
- Case reference
- 3332495/2018
- Decision date
- 30 October 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge M Warren Members
- Panel members
- Mr G Page, Ms L Davies
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mrs Jennifer Hamilton
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMrs Hamilton started work with Bedfordshire Police in September 2010 and moved into an Alarms Administrator role in October 2011. The tribunal found that the 2016 collaboration proposals led to a redundancy consultation, but her counter-proposal succeeded and the role was redesignated. The evidence then concerned repeated periods of stress-related absence, occupational health input, counselling, changes to her role and workplace, and the handling of her Fairness at Work complaint.
On constructive dismissal, the tribunal rejected the claim. It held that the Fairness at Work investigation and appeal were detailed and objective, and were aimed at keeping Mrs Hamilton in work rather than undermining trust and confidence. The tribunal accepted some criticisms, including that the first Stress Risk Assessment should have been done earlier and that notification of sick pay reduction came late, but found those points were not enough, either individually or together, to amount to a repudiatory breach or last straw.
On discrimination arising from disability, the tribunal accepted that the respondent knew of Mrs Hamilton's disability from 9 September 2016. It found that applying the absence-management policy was unfavourable treatment arising from sickness absence, but that the respondent had legitimate aims of controlling costs, securing operational efficiency and ensuring effective supervision, and that the policy was proportionate. On reasonable adjustments, the tribunal found that the respondent had already put adjustments in place for workload backlogs and return-to-work support, and that continuing full sick pay was not a reasonable adjustment on the facts. The harassment claim, including the challenge to the Fairness at Work process, was also dismissed. No remedy was awarded because all claims failed.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Constructive dismissal | Constructive unfair dismissal claim. The tribunal held there was no fundamental breach of contract and no last straw; the Fairness at Work outcome and appeal did not undermine mutual trust and confidence. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | Section 15 claim. The tribunal found that the absence-management policy was unfavourable treatment arising from sickness absence, but it was justified as a proportionate means of achieving legitimate aims. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Reasonable adjustments claim. The tribunal accepted some PCPs, including backlog after absence and sick pay reduction, but held that reasonable steps had been taken and that continuing full sick pay was not reasonable on the facts. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Harassment | The claimant withdrew the other harassment allegations. The tribunal rejected the argument that the Fairness at Work process created an intimidating, hostile, degrading, humiliating or offensive environment. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
Legal tests applied
17 references- Selkent Bus v Moore
- Environment Agency v Rowan
- HM Prison Service v Johnson
- Lamb v the Business Academy Bexley
- Nottingham City Transport Ltd v Harvey
- Ishola v Transport for London
- Secretary of State for Justice v Prospere
- Smith v Churchill Stairlifts plc
- Meikle v Nottinghamshire County Council
- O'Hanlon v Revenue and Customs Commissioners
- Pnaiser v NHS England
- Basildon & Thurrock NHS Foundation Trust v Weerasinghe
- City of York Council v Grosset
- Hardys & Hansons Plc v Lax
- Williams v Trustees of Swansea University Pension and Assurance Scheme
- Richmond Pharmacology v Dhaliwal
- Grant v Her Majesty's Land Registry
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
Named in this case and want it removed? Submit a takedown request. The page will be withdrawn on receipt and the editor will follow up within five working days.