Case 3335138/2018 · Employment Tribunal
Mr Radley & Mr Richards in person For the v Ms S Keogh, Barrister — 2019
- Case reference
- 3335138/2018
- Decision date
- 15 October 2019
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge C Palmer Appearances
- Venue
- Watford
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr Radley & Mr Richards in person For the
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThis was a preliminary hearing before Employment Judge C Palmer on 8 October 2019. Mr Radley and Mr Richards were still employed by the London Fire Commissioner. The tribunal considered strike-out and deposit applications under Rules 37 and 39 of the Employment Tribunal Rules of Procedure 2013. Mr Richards also sought to amend his case to include race discrimination because he said he was Welsh, but that application was refused because there was no credible evidence of less favourable treatment on that basis.
The tribunal considered the changes to the watch-based structure agreed in June 2019 in the Role to Rank Agreement, under which Watch Manager A became Sub Officer and Watch Manager B became Station Officer. It found no credible evidence that the differences in treatment or pay between the roles were caused by sex rather than by the differences set out in that collective agreement. The tribunal noted that the role differences applied to men and women alike within each role, and struck out both claimants' direct sex discrimination claims as having no reasonable prospect of success. The indirect sex discrimination and harassment claims had been withdrawn by the claimants and were dismissed.
Mr Radley's breach of contract claim was struck out because the tribunal had no jurisdiction to hear a breach of contract claim while he remained employed. His victimisation claim was struck out as out of time, and the tribunal was not persuaded that it was just and equitable to extend time; it also noted the point that the alleged detriment was paying him less, which was the same matter relied on as the protected act. Mr Richards' victimisation claim was struck out because it had no reasonable prospect of success.
The equal pay claims were not finally determined, but the tribunal held that they had little reasonable prospect of success and ordered a £1,000 deposit from each claimant if they wished to continue. The tribunal identified Ms Van Dop as the only actual comparator. It recorded that she had been a Watch Manager B since October 2018, had come through a graduate development scheme, and had different pay and status from the claimants: her salary had been £37,854, Mr Radley earned £37,209, and Mr Richards £36,479 plus London weighting. The tribunal also noted that the jobs were still in dispute on the like work/similar work question, but the deposit order was made on the basis that the claims had little reasonable prospect of success.
Claims and outcomes
12 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Breach of contract | Mr Radley: struck out because the tribunal had no jurisdiction to hear a breach of contract claim while he remained employed. | Struck out | — | — |
| Sex discrimination | Mr Radley: indirect sex discrimination claim withdrawn by the claimant and dismissed. | Withdrawn | Sex | — |
| Harassment | Mr Radley: harassment claim withdrawn by the claimant and dismissed. | Withdrawn | Sex | — |
| Sex discrimination | Mr Radley: direct sex discrimination claim struck out as having no reasonable prospect of success. | Struck out | Sex | — |
| Victimisation | Mr Radley: struck out as out of time and because it was not just and equitable to extend time. | Struck out | Sex | — |
| Equal pay | Mr Radley: equal pay claim was not finally determined; the tribunal ordered a £1,000 deposit as a condition of continuing the claim. | Other | — | — |
Legal tests applied
7 references- Rule 37 Employment Tribunal Rules of Procedure 2013
- Rule 39 Employment Tribunal Rules of Procedure 2013
- Rule 37(1)(a)-(e)
- two-stage test
- no reasonable prospect of success
- little reasonable prospect of success
- not just and equitable to extend time
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
Named in this case and want it removed? Submit a takedown request. The page will be withdrawn on receipt and the editor will follow up within five working days.