Case 4100913/2022 · Employment Tribunal
ETZ 4(WR) EMPLOYMENT TRIBUNALS (SCOTLAND) Case No: 4100913/2022 Hearing at Edinburgh on 16, and January and February 2023 Employment Judge: M A Macleod Tribunal Member: L Brown Tribunal Member: A Matheson Barry Hewitson v 3663 Transport Limited — 2023
- Case reference
- 4100913/2022
- Decision date
- 21 February 2023
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judge
- Employment Judge Wiseman
- Panel members
- L Brown, A Matheson
Parties
2 namedClaimant
ETZ 4(WR) EMPLOYMENT TRIBUNALS (SCOTLAND) Case No: 4100913/2022 Hearing at Edinburgh on 16, and January and February 2023 Employment Judge: M A Macleod Tribunal Member: L Brown Tribunal Member: A Matheson Barry Hewitson
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningBarry Hewitson worked as an HGV Delivery Driver at the respondent's Edinburgh depot from 13 September 2021. On 24 November 2021 he asked for a reasonable adjustment, namely a cap of nine hours a day and 45 hours a week, saying that longer shifts worsened his anxiety and depression. The tribunal accepted that he was disabled and found that the respondent ought reasonably to have known this by 3 December 2021, after the claimant's letter, HR involvement and medical evidence. The respondent began considering the request and referral to occupational health, but before any decision was made Mr McAndie had reviewed tachograph data, suspected falsification, and suspended the claimant on 6 December 2021 on full pay pending investigation.
On the dismissal and protected disclosure issues, the tribunal noted that the claimant lacked qualifying service for an ordinary unfair dismissal claim and approached the dismissal issue as one under s.103A ERA 1996. It found that the reason for dismissal was conduct only, namely the claimant's falsification of tachograph records, and that any complaints he made about CCTV use did not form part of the reason for dismissal. The tribunal held that the January 2022 email about CCTV did not amount to a protected disclosure: most of the points were expressions of view or suspicion rather than disclosures of information, and the one arguable point about data protection and CCTV viewing was not made in the public interest.
On the disability claims, the tribunal found that the respondent had not failed to make reasonable adjustments under ss.20-21 Equality Act 2010 because the request was still being considered when the claimant was suspended and there was no refusal to implement it. The harassment allegations under s.26 and the victimisation allegations under s.27 also failed; the tribunal found that the suspension, the investigation, the use of CCTV material and the request that the claimant engage with the evidence were justified steps taken in the course of the tachograph investigation and were not related to disability or to the claimant's protected acts. The tribunal also refused the claimant's application to amend the claim so as to add a complaint that dismissal itself was an act of disability discrimination.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Automatic unfair dismissal claim under s.103A ERA 1996 based on protected disclosure allegations; the tribunal found the reason for dismissal was conduct, namely falsification of tachograph records, and that the CCTV complaints played no part. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Whistleblowing | Detriment claim under s.47B ERA 1996 based on the claimant's complaints about CCTV use and related treatment; the tribunal found no qualifying disclosure and no detriment because of any protected disclosure. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | Reasonable adjustments claim under ss.20-21 Equality Act 2010; the tribunal found the respondent ought reasonably to have known of the disability by 3 December 2021, but did not fail to make the requested adjustment because it was still under consideration and the claimant was suspended before any decision was required. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Harassment | Allegations that suspension, the investigation, CCTV-related requests and repeated pressure to look at CCTV amounted to harassment under s.26 Equality Act 2010; the tribunal found the conduct justified and not related to disability. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Victimisation | Protected acts were the claimant's requests for reasonable adjustments; the tribunal found no detriment because of those acts and no causal link between them and the respondent's actions. | Dismissed |
Legal tests applied
9 references- Blackbay Ventures Ltd (t/a Chemistree) v Gahir [2014] IRLR 416
- Selkent Bus Company Ltd v Moore [1996] ICR 836
- s.43B ERA 1996
- s.47B ERA 1996
- s.103A ERA 1996
- s.20 Equality Act 2010
- s.21 Equality Act 2010
- s.26 Equality Act 2010
- s.27 Equality Act 2010
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
Named in this case and want it removed? Submit a takedown request. The page will be withdrawn on receipt and the editor will follow up within five working days.