Case 4101646/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Ms McAllister Mr Docherty Miss H McSorley Tooltime UK Ltd v Represented by: Mr D Hutcheson — 2019
- Case reference
- 4101646/2019
- Decision date
- 8 October 2019
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judge
- Employment Judge L Doherty Members
- Venue
- Glasgow
- Panel members
- Ms McAllister, Mr Docherty
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Ms McAllister Mr Docherty Miss H McSorley Tooltime UK Ltd
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant told the respondent on 27 June 2018 that she was pregnant and was moved onto light duties. The tribunal later held that any failure to carry out a risk assessment was decided on that date, so the complaint was outside the three-month time limit. It refused to extend time under s.123 EqA 2010, taking account of the length of the delay, the lack of any explanation for it, and the fact that the claimant had taken no steps to seek advice until after her employment ended.
The harassment complaint succeeded. The tribunal accepted that the male employee asked the claimant to go out with him on more than one occasion after she had said she had a boyfriend and did not want to go out with him, took photographs of her, and made comments about her appearance and about not eating the same meal every night. Applying s.26(4) EqA 2010, it found the conduct was unwanted, of a sexual nature, and had the effect of violating the claimant's dignity and creating a humiliating environment.
The tribunal found that the claimant had periods of absence after a miscarriage and later because of depression, and that she was dismissed on 22 January 2019 because of her level of absenteeism and the absence of any indication of when she would return to work. It accepted that a male employee with under two years' service was dismissed at the same time for similar absence. On that basis, the tribunal rejected the claim that the dismissal was because of pregnancy or a pregnancy-related illness, and it also dismissed the unfair dismissal claim because the claimant lacked the qualifying service required for an ordinary unfair dismissal claim. A separate remedy hearing was to be fixed for the harassment claim.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pregnancy and maternity discrimination | Complaint about the alleged failure to carry out a pregnancy risk assessment; the tribunal held the claim was presented out of time, refused to extend time under s.123 EqA 2010, and therefore had no jurisdiction to consider it. | Other | Pregnancy and maternity | — |
| Harassment | Claim under s.26(2) EqA 2010 based on the male employee's repeated advances, comments and photographs. Liability was found, and remedy was left to a later hearing. | Upheld | — | — |
| Pregnancy and maternity discrimination | Complaint that dismissal was unfavourable treatment because of pregnancy or a pregnancy-related illness. The tribunal found the dismissal was for lengthy absence and lack of a return date, not because of pregnancy or pregnancy-related illness. | Dismissed | Pregnancy and maternity | — |
| Unfair dismissal | Dismissal claim under the ERA 1996. The claimant did not have two years' qualifying service, and the tribunal found the respondent dismissed her because of absenteeism rather than pregnancy-related reasons. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
7 references- s.123(1)(b) EqA 2010
- s.123(3)(b) EqA 2010
- s.26(2) EqA 2010
- s.26(4) EqA 2010
- s.18 EqA 2010
- s.94 ERA 1996
- s.99 ERA 1996
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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