Case 4102344/2022 · Employment Tribunal
Member: P O’Hagan Tribunal Member: Ms M McAllister Mr A Greasley-Adams v ’s spouse Royal Mail Group Ltd — 2023
- Case reference
- 4102344/2022
- Decision date
- 22 February 2023
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judge
- Employment Judge R Bradley Tribunal
- Panel members
- P O'Hagan, Ms M McAllister
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Member: P O’Hagan Tribunal Member: Ms M McAllister Mr A Greasley-Adams
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningAdam Greasley-Adams was employed by Royal Mail Group Ltd as an MGV driver. The tribunal found that he had adult autistic spectrum disorder diagnosed in March 2017 and was disabled within section 6 of the Equality Act 2010 at the material time, which it treated as running from about 1 September 2021 to 24 February 2022. It also found that the claims were presented in time because the conduct complained of extended to about 24 February 2022 and the ET1 was lodged after ACAS early conciliation began that day.
Two claims were withdrawn before the merits hearing: the part-time worker less favourable treatment claim and the reasonable adjustments claim under sections 20/21 of the Equality Act 2010. Both were dismissed under Rule 52 after withdrawal on 26 July 2022. The remaining claims were indirect age discrimination and indirect disability discrimination arising from the Stirling Delivery Office revision and the creation of an MGV reserve role.
The tribunal held that the alleged PCPs in issues 3(a) to 3(c) were limited to the appointment process for one MGV reserve post and were not PCPs within section 19 because they did not describe a general practice capable of repetition. It found that the advert for the role was displayed at the signing-on desk and likely also in the canteen and staffing board, so the complaint that it was not shown to all staff did not succeed. The indirect age discrimination claim and the indirect disability discrimination claim based on seniority were therefore dismissed.
On the shift-pattern allegation, the tribunal accepted only the first sentence of the pleaded PCP, namely that applicants for reserve jobs had to be able to undertake all shifts in the delivery office, including night shift and delivery work. It did not accept the additional assertion that no adjustment would be made, found no wider PCP was applied, and said there was no evidence to support the proposition that autistic people were more likely to be unable to complete all shift patterns. No monetary remedy was awarded, and the tribunal noted that the claimant's suggested recommendations went beyond what section 124 of the Equality Act 2010 would permit.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part-time worker regulations | The claim of less favourable treatment of part-time employee was withdrawn on 26 July 2022 and dismissed under Rule 52. | Withdrawn | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | The claim under sections 20/21 of the Equality Act 2010 was withdrawn on 26 July 2022 and dismissed under Rule 52. | Withdrawn | Disability | — |
| Age discrimination | Indirect age discrimination based on the alleged seniority PCPs in issues 3(a) to 3(c); the tribunal held the complaint was confined to a single MGV reserve recruitment exercise, was not a PCP within section 19, and did not succeed. | Dismissed | Age | — |
| Disability discrimination | Indirect disability discrimination based on the same alleged seniority PCPs; the tribunal held the complaint related only to appointment to one MGV reserve post, was not a PCP within section 19, and was dismissed. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Indirect disability discrimination based on the alleged shift-pattern PCP in issues 13 to 18; the tribunal accepted only the first sentence of the pleaded PCP, rejected the wider allegation, found no relevant wider application, and dismissed the claim. |
Legal tests applied
11 references- s.6 Equality Act 2010
- Aderemi v London and South Eastern Railway Ltd
- s.19 Equality Act 2010
- Allonby v Accrington & Rossendale College
- Parekh v The London Borough of Brent
- Land Rover v Short
- Ishola v Transport for London
- Essop and others v Home Office (UK Border Agency); Naeem v Secretary of State for Justice
- Chief Constable of West Yorkshire Police and another v Homer
- s.123 Equality Act 2010
- s.124(2)(c) and s.124(3) Equality Act 2010
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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