Case 4106898/2020 · Employment Tribunal
member S Currie Tribunal member N Elliot Ms M MacKay v -15 Advocate [Instructed by: Messrs Ammar Anwar and Co] Taylor Wimpey UK Limited — 2022
- Case reference
- 4106898/2020
- Decision date
- 7 June 2022
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judge
- Employment Judge D Hoey
- Panel members
- S Currie, N Elliot
Parties
2 namedClaimant
member S Currie Tribunal member N Elliot Ms M MacKay
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant began work for the respondent in October 2017 and later moved into a temporary customer relations manager role. She was diagnosed with fibromyalgia, post-viral fatigue syndrome, irritable bowel syndrome and FUS in autumn 2019, and the respondent accepted that she was disabled at all material times. The claimant also alleged underpayment, but that claim was withdrawn.
The tribunal rejected the direct disability discrimination case. It found that the 18 December 2019 meeting about a floating sales executive role, the handling of the grievance, the February 2020 discussions, the calls and emails, the post-24 May 2020 working arrangements, and the 29 June 2020 telephone discussion were reasonable management actions and were not because of disability. It also rejected the harassment claim and the victimisation claim, finding that the conduct complained of was not related to disability or, in the case of victimisation, was not caused by the protected act.
The only substantive success was the reasonable adjustments claim under sections 20 and 21 of the Equality Act 2010. The tribunal found that, after the ergonomic assessment of 11 February 2020, the respondent should have verified that the order included the specialist keyboard, specialist mouse, laptop stand and headset. The keyboard, mouse and laptop stand were eventually delivered on 18 June 2020, but the headset was not supplied before employment ended. The chair claim failed because the respondent had acted reasonably in ordering and chasing it, and the second-chair claim failed because the claimant was working from home only and had not yet needed a second chair.
The reasonable adjustments claims were out of time on their face, but the tribunal allowed them to proceed because it was just and equitable to extend time under section 123(1) of the Equality Act 2010. The constructive unfair dismissal claim failed because the tribunal found no material breach of contract, no sufficient breach of the implied term of trust and confidence, and in any event held that the claimant had delayed too long before resigning on 31 August 2020. A remedy hearing was left to be fixed.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination | Direct disability discrimination under section 13: the tribunal considered ten alleged acts, including the 18 December 2019 discussion about a floating sales executive role, the grievance process, the February 2020 discussions, the working arrangements after 24 May 2020, the performance-related criticisms, and the 29 June 2020 call, but found the respondent acted for managerial and business reasons rather than because of disability. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Failure to make reasonable adjustments under section 20(5): the tribunal upheld the claim only in respect of the specialist keyboard, specialist mouse, laptop stand and headset. It found the chair claim was dealt with reasonably, the second-chair claim failed, and the claim was allowed out of time on a just and equitable basis under section 123(1). | Upheld | Disability | — |
| Harassment | The tribunal rejected the section 26 claim. It found the complained-of conduct was not related to disability or, where an email of 19 July 2020 was unwanted, it did not have the prohibited effect and was not reasonably capable of being so treated in context. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Victimisation | The tribunal accepted that the claimant had done a protected act by raising disability discrimination in her grievance, but found the detriment was not caused by that protected act. The delay in providing equipment was found to be due to a genuine error, and the post-24 May 2020 working arrangements were not detrimental. |
Legal tests applied
9 references- s.123 Equality Act 2010 just and equitable extension
- s.136 Equality Act 2010 burden of proof
- Hendricks continuing act
- Matuszowicz reasonable adjustments limitation
- s.20(5) Equality Act 2010 auxiliary aid duty
- Pemberton v Inwood harassment effect test
- Western Excavating constructive dismissal
- Malik implied term of trust and confidence
- Omilaju last straw
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
- Open official judgment 1 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 2 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 3 PDF on gov.uk
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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