Case 4111704/2021 · Employment Tribunal
Naik v Represented by: Mr G Singh, Solicitor University of Aberdeen st and 13 others — 2022
- Case reference
- 4111704/2021
- Decision date
- 26 May 2022
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judge
- Employment Judge J Young Sawan
Parties
15 namedClaimant
Naik
Respondents
- Represented by: Mr G Singh, Solicitor University of Aberdeen st
- Represented by: Mr N Maclean, Solicitor David Walton nd
- Represented by: Mr N Maclean, Solicitor Hulda Sveinsdottir rd
- Represented by: Mr N Maclean, Solicitor Tim Arnot th
- Represented by: Mr N Maclean, Solicitor Owen Cox th
- Represented by: 4111704/2021 Page Mr N Maclean, Solicitor Rob Donelson th
- Represented by: Mr N Maclean, Solicitor Debbie Dyker th
- Represented by:10 Mr N Maclean, Solicitor Iain Harold th
- Represented by:15 Mr N Maclean, Solicitor Brian Henderson th
- Represented by: Mr N Maclean, Solicitor Karen E McArdle th
- Represented by: Mr N Maclean, Solicitor Elizabeth Rattray th
- Represented by: Mr N Maclean, Solicitor Tracey Slaven th
- Represented by: Mr N Maclean, Solicitor Dean Philips th
- Represented by: Mr N Maclean, Solicitor Susan White th
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningAt the preliminary hearing, the tribunal recorded that the claimant would not proceed with the sex discrimination claim. It also noted that the unfair dismissal claim under s94 ERA 1996 remained live and would proceed once the deposit issues were resolved.
The victimisation claim under s27 Equality Act was struck out. The tribunal held that the pleadings did not set out facts from which it could infer that the claimant suffered a detriment because he had lodged the March 2020 grievance, and it found the same defect in relation to the dismissal, the grievance appeal decisions, and the decision to defer the second grievance. On that basis it also dismissed the related individual respondents from the claim.
On race discrimination, allegation (iv) in Table A was struck out because the claimant was not in materially similar circumstances to the PhD student comparators. The remaining Table A allegations were not struck out, but were treated as having little reasonable prospect of success and were each made subject to a £50 deposit. On harassment, allegations (i), (vii) and (x) in Table B were struck out for want of detail or any factual link to race, while the remaining allegations were also made subject to £50 deposits. The tribunal referred to the Rule 37 strike-out threshold and the separate Rule 39 deposit-order test, citing authorities including Ezsias, Blockbuster, Anyanwu, Mechkarov, Bahl, Madarassy, Ahir, Van Rensburg, H v Ishmail and Hemdan.
Claims and outcomes
7 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sex discrimination | At the preliminary hearing on 17 December 2021 the claimant confirmed that he would not proceed with the sex discrimination claim. | Withdrawn | Sex | — |
| Victimisation | The tribunal held the s27 Equality Act victimisation claim had no reasonable prospect of success because the pleadings did not identify facts showing detriment because of the March 2020 grievance or the later grievance handling and dismissal. | Struck out | — | — |
| Race discrimination | Table A allegation (iv), concerning information about travel allowances to PhD students, was struck out because the claimant was not in materially similar circumstances to those students. | Struck out | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | The remaining Table A allegations (i)-(iii) and (v)-(viii) were not struck out, but were found to have little reasonable prospect of success and were each made subject to a £50 deposit order. | Other | Race | — |
| Harassment | Table B allegations (i), (vii) and (x) were struck out because they lacked detail or any factual link between the conduct complained of and race. | Struck out | Race | — |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £700
- across all upheld claims
Legal tests applied
12 references- Rule 37 strike-out test
- Rule 39 deposit-order test
- Ezsias v North Glamorgan NHS Trust
- Blockbuster Entertainment Limited v James
- Anyanwu and another v Southbank Students Union and Southbank University
- Mechkarov v City Bank NA
- Bahl v The Law Society
- Madarassy v Nomura International Plc
- Ahir v British Airways Plc
- Van Rensburg v Royal Borough of Kingston Upon Thames
- H v Ishmail
- Hemdan v Ishmail and another
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
Named in this case and want it removed? Submit a takedown request. The page will be withdrawn on receipt and the editor will follow up within five working days.