Case 4121920/2018 · Employment Tribunal
Mr M Khan v Vigilant Security (Scotland) Ltd t/a Croma Vigilant — 2020
- Case reference
- 4121920/2018
- Decision date
- 9 March 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Gardiner Members
- Venue
- East London Hearing Centre
- Panel members
- Mr G Bishop, Mrs A Berry
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr M Khan
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr Khan worked for Vigilant Security (Scotland) Limited on a casual bank basis as a Security Officer. The tribunal found that he was keen to accept work and often sought as many shifts as possible, including back-to-back shifts, because he wanted to maximise his income for immigration-related reasons. The tribunal also found that on 4 December 2017 Mr Thomson made a remark about Muslims being a pain in the ass, but held that the complaint about that incident was out of time and refused to extend time on a just and equitable basis.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Religion or belief discrimination | The tribunal held that the 4 December 2017 allegations were out of time, that the 2-3 June 2018 and 9-11 June 2018 shift-allocation allegations failed on the merits, and that the 15 June 2018 threat/comment allegation could not be pursued as direct discrimination because it had already been found to amount to harassment and therefore not to a detriment. The tribunal added that, if wrong on that point, the 15 June 2018 conduct would have been direct discrimination. | Dismissed | Religion or belief | — |
| Harassment | Succeeded only in relation to Mr Thomson's conversation with the Claimant on 15 June 2018, when he asked whether all Muslims had to go to prayers and threatened consequences if the Claimant did not cover the shift. The tribunal held the conduct was unwanted, related to the Claimant's Muslim faith, and had the effect of creating an intimidating, hostile, humiliating and offensive environment. The 4 December 2017 allegations were held to be out of time. | Upheld | Religion or belief | — |
| Working time regulations | This claim concerned the alleged failure to provide the daily 11-hour rest period under Regulation 10. The tribunal held that the complaints relating to 2-3 June 2018 were out of time, and that the only in-time complaint, relating to 9-11 June 2018, failed because the Claimant chose to accept additional shifts and the Respondent was not preventing him from exercising the rest entitlement. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Working time regulations | This claim concerned the alleged failure to provide the weekly 24-hour rest period under Regulation 11. The tribunal found that the Claimant was provided with at least 24 hours' uninterrupted rest in each seven-day period during June 2018 and rejected the allegation that he was required to work 13 shifts without time off. |
Legal tests applied
15 references- s.13 Equality Act 2010 direct discrimination
- s.26 Equality Act 2010 harassment
- s.123 Equality Act 2010 time limits
- Igen v Wong burden of proof
- Madarassay v Nomura International plc
- Hewage v Grampian Health Board
- Metropolitan Police Commissioner v Hendricks
- Robertson v Bexley Community Centre just and equitable extension
- Abertawe Bro Morgannwg University LHB v Morgan
- Munchkins Restaurant Ltd v Karmazyn
- Bakkali v Greater Manchester Buses
- Weeks v Newham College
- Richmond Pharmacology v Dhaliwal
- Grange v Abellio London Limited
- Miles v Linkage Community Trust Limited
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
- Open official judgment 1 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 2 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 3 PDF on gov.uk
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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