Case 4122844/2018 · Employment Tribunal
ETZ 4(WR) EMPLOYMENT TRIBUNALS (SCOTLAND) Case No: 4122844/2018 Preliminary Hearing Held at Portree on March 2019 Employment Judge: M A Macleod (sitting alone) Mrs Clare Stones v Civil Nuclear Police Authority — 2019
- Case reference
- 4122844/2018
- Decision date
- 5 April 2019
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judge
- Employment Judge Murdo MacLeod
- Venue
- Portree
Parties
2 namedClaimant
ETZ 4(WR) EMPLOYMENT TRIBUNALS (SCOTLAND) Case No: 4122844/2018 Preliminary Hearing Held at Portree on March 2019 Employment Judge: M A Macleod (sitting alone) Mrs Clare Stones
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningAt a preliminary hearing in Portree, the tribunal first addressed the claimant's unfair dismissal claim. Although the respondent did not dispute that she was employed under a contract of employment, the tribunal held that she was in police service as a member of the Civil Nuclear Constabulary, a constabulary maintained by virtue of an enactment. On that basis, section 200 of the Employment Rights Act 1996 excluded the unfair dismissal provisions and the claim was dismissed for want of jurisdiction.
The tribunal then dealt with the claimant's oral application to amend her claim in light of further and better particulars. The proposed amendments were treated as four new heads of claim: indirect discrimination arising from the requirement that CNC officers be qualified as authorised firearms officers, indirect discrimination arising from the requirement to retrain to recover AFO status, victimisation, and detriment claims said to arise from protected disclosures. The judge recorded that points about ill-health retirement and whether the respondent recognised the claimant as disabled were background matters rather than separate heads of claim.
Applying the Selkent guidance and the relevant time-limit provisions, the tribunal held that the proposed discrimination claims were significant new allegations that went beyond the ET1 and related to events from years earlier. It found that the whistleblowing allegations were very late and that it had not been shown that it was not reasonably practicable to present them in time. For the discrimination amendments, the judge concluded that it would not be just and equitable to allow them to proceed, taking into account the age of the allegations, the wider scope of the proposed case, and the burden on the respondent in investigating and defending them.
The application to amend was refused. The judgment states that the remaining claims already pleaded in the ET1 would proceed to a merits hearing following the further steps set out in the accompanying note. No remedy was determined in this judgment.
Claims and outcomes
8 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | The tribunal held that the claimant was employed in police service as a member of a constabulary maintained by virtue of an enactment, so the unfair dismissal provisions did not apply and the claim was dismissed for want of jurisdiction. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | The tribunal refused permission to amend to add an indirect disability discrimination complaint based on the AFO requirement. This was not a final determination of liability. | Other | Disability | — |
| Sex discrimination | The tribunal refused permission to amend to add an indirect sex discrimination complaint based on the AFO requirement. This was not a final determination of liability. | Other | Sex | — |
| Pregnancy and maternity discrimination | The tribunal refused permission to amend to add an indirect pregnancy and maternity discrimination complaint based on the AFO requirement. This was not a final determination of liability. | Other | Pregnancy and maternity | — |
| Sex discrimination | The tribunal refused permission to amend to add an indirect sex discrimination complaint based on the retraining requirement for officers who had lost AFO status. This was not a final determination of liability. | Other | Sex | — |
| Pregnancy and maternity discrimination | The tribunal refused permission to amend to add an indirect pregnancy and maternity discrimination complaint based on the retraining requirement for officers who had lost AFO status. This was not a final determination of liability. |
Legal tests applied
7 references- s.200 Employment Rights Act 1996
- s.52(1) Energy Act 2004
- s.123(1) Equality Act 2010
- s.48(3) Employment Rights Act 1996
- Selkent Bus Co Ltd v Moore [1996] ICR 836
- not reasonably practicable
- just and equitable
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
- Open official judgment 1 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 2 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 3 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 4 PDF on gov.uk
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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