Case 6010058/2024 · Employment Tribunal
Mrs M Berticsova v Infinite Intermediate Care Ltd — 2025
- Case reference
- 6010058/2024
- Decision date
- 17 November 2025
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Andrew Clarke
- Venue
- Cambridge
- Panel members
- Ms J Schiebler, Mr S Woodward
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mrs M Berticsova
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant, a domiciliary care worker on a zero hours contract paid £110 per day, took 28 days of holiday between 25 January and 27 March 2024 for which she received no payment, and was also underpaid during January, February and March 2024 by being paid at £90 per day rather than £110 per day and by not being paid for all days and hours worked. The tribunal found that these unpaid sums constituted unlawful deductions from wages forming part of a series, and in the alternative held that it was not reasonably practicable for the claimant to bring her claim before she received her payslips after 20 March 2024. The respondent had not complied with an order for further information and its proposed witness did not attend.
In mid-April 2024 the claimant began working for a new employer, set up by individuals formerly connected with the business from which she had transferred to the respondent under TUPE in 2023, and the care package for her regular client was also transferred to that new employer. The tribunal found that on this basis both parties treated the zero hours contract as at an end from mid-April 2024, that neither party gave notice, and that on a zero hours contract there was no right to work or pay during any notice period, so the notice pay claim failed.
On the discrimination and harassment claims, the tribunal found the claimant's evidence about the period after her return from holiday to be confused. It considered the most likely explanation for her not being re-allocated work was that the respondent had learnt she had moved to a different employer and that the client's care contract was moving with her. The tribunal held that there were not facts from which it could decide, in the absence of any other explanation, that race was the reason for the treatment, so the burden under s.136(2) Equality Act 2010 did not shift and the race discrimination and harassment claims were dismissed.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Holiday pay | 28 days of holiday taken between 25 January and 27 March 2024 were unpaid; awarded as gross sum. | Upheld | — | £3,080 |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | Underpayment at £90/day instead of £110/day and unpaid days/hours for January (£345), February (£595) and March 2024 (£502); treated as a series of deductions. | Upheld | — | £1,442 |
| Breach of contract | Notice pay claim dismissed; tribunal found neither party gave notice and, on a zero hours contract, there was no right to work or pay in any notice period. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Race discrimination | Direct race discrimination claim dismissed; insufficient facts to satisfy s.136(2) Equality Act 2010 burden shift. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Harassment | Racial harassment claim dismissed on the same evidential basis as the direct race discrimination claim. | Dismissed | Race | — |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £4,522
- across all upheld claims
Legal tests applied
11 references- Part II Employment Rights Act 1996
- section 13(3) Employment Rights Act 1996
- section 23 Employment Rights Act 1996
- section 23(3) Employment Rights Act 1996
- section 23(4) Employment Rights Act 1996
- not reasonably practicable test
- section 27(1)(a) Employment Rights Act 1996
- section 27A Employment Rights Act 1996
- section 13 Equality Act 2010
- section 26 Equality Act 2010
- section 136(2) Equality Act 2010
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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