Case 6023345/2024 · Employment Tribunal
Miss Victoria Roskams v Reform 2025 Limited Heard: by video — 2025
- Case reference
- 6023345/2024
- Decision date
- 11 August 2025
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge S Jenkins Representation
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Miss Victoria Roskams
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe Tribunal considered at a preliminary hearing whether the Claimant was an employee, in employment for Equality Act purposes, a worker, or a worker under the extended protected disclosure definition in section 43K ERA. The Claimant had brought complaints including unfair dismissal by reason of protected disclosure, protected disclosure detriment, wrongful dismissal, disability discrimination, sex discrimination, harassment related to sex, victimisation, and unauthorised deductions from wages.
The Tribunal found that there was no contract between the parties and, in any event, it would not have found the necessary mutuality of obligation, control, or personal service for employee status. It considered the Claimant's activities for the Respondent as a political party to be activities in furtherance of aligned political aims, rather than work in the usual sense.
The Tribunal also found that the Claimant was not employed under section 83 EqA, was not a worker under section 230 ERA, and did not fall within section 43K ERA. It therefore held that it had no jurisdiction to consider the complaints and dismissed them.
Claims and outcomes
8 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Dismissed because the Tribunal found that the Claimant was not an employee or worker and therefore had no jurisdiction to consider the claim. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Whistleblowing | The protected disclosure detriment complaint was dismissed because the Tribunal found that the Claimant was not an employee or worker, including under section 43K ERA, and therefore had no jurisdiction. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Wrongful dismissal | Dismissed because the Tribunal found that the Claimant was not an employee or worker and therefore had no jurisdiction to consider the claim. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | The discrimination arising from disability and failure to make reasonable adjustments complaints were dismissed because the Tribunal found that the Claimant was not in employment under section 83 EqA. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Sex discrimination | Dismissed because the Tribunal found that the Claimant was not in employment under section 83 EqA and therefore had no jurisdiction to consider the direct sex discrimination complaint. | Dismissed | Sex | — |
| Harassment | The harassment related to sex complaint was dismissed because the Tribunal found that the Claimant was not in employment under section 83 EqA. |
Legal tests applied
8 references- section 230 ERA 1996
- section 83 Equality Act 2010
- Ready Mixed Concrete
- irreducible minimum of obligation
- Pimlico Plumbers Limited v Smith
- Uber BV v Aslam
- Nursing and Midwifery Council v Somerville
- section 43K ERA 1996
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
- Open official judgment 1 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 2 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 3 PDF on gov.uk
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
Named in this case and want it removed? Submit a takedown request. The page will be withdrawn on receipt and the editor will follow up within five working days.