Case 8000145/2024 · Employment Tribunal
member S Singh Tribunal member F Paton Ms K Baillie v McCurrach UK Ltd — 2024
- Case reference
- 8000145/2024
- Decision date
- 31 July 2024
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judge
- Employment Judge A Jones Tribunal
- Panel members
- S Singh, F Paton
Parties
2 namedClaimant
member S Singh Tribunal member F Paton Ms K Baillie
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMs K Baillie worked for McCurrach Ltd as a Telephone Account Manager from 8 May 2018 and was dismissed on 23 November 2023. The tribunal recorded performance concerns on the Britvic campaign, a performance improvement plan, a final written warning, sickness absence involving stress and anxiety, a change in campaign funding, and an unsuccessful appeal. It also noted that the respondent did not lead evidence from the manager who took the dismissal decision or from the appeal manager.
On unfair dismissal, the tribunal held that the respondent had not established a potentially fair reason for dismissal because there was no direct evidence from the decision-maker. It went on to hold that, even if capability was the reason, the dismissal was unfair under section 98(4) ERA 1996: there was no clear capability policy, limited training or support, no in-person support meeting, refusal of the claimant's request to swap areas, and no evidence that the respondent properly considered transfer to the new role or the claimant's length of service and condition. The tribunal rejected the respondent's Polkey argument because there was no evidence that a fair procedure would still have led to dismissal.
The disability discrimination claim was dismissed. The tribunal accepted that the claimant suffered from anxiety during the relevant period, but found insufficient evidence that the condition had a substantial and long-term adverse effect on day-to-day activities between March and November 2023, so she was not a disabled person within section 6 Equality Act 2010 at the material time. It added that, in any event, the respondent could not reasonably have known she was disabled. On remedy for unfair dismissal, the tribunal awarded a basic award of £930.44, compensatory loss of £12,095.72 and £500 for loss of statutory rights, with a total of £13,526.16 and a prescribed element of £6,280.47 for recoupment.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | The tribunal held that the respondent failed to establish a potentially fair reason for dismissal because there was no direct evidence from the decision-maker. It also found, in the alternative, that dismissal would have been unfair even if capability had been the reason, given the absence of a clear procedure, limited support and training, and no evidence that the respondent properly considered transfer or the claimant's circumstances. The opening paragraph of the judgment referred to compensation of £12,595.72, but the remedy section awarded £930.44 basic award, £12,095.72 compensation and £500 for loss of statutory rights, making £13,526.16 total due. | Upheld | — | £13,526 |
| Disability discrimination | The tribunal accepted that the claimant suffered from anxiety during the relevant period, but found insufficient evidence that it had a substantial and long-term adverse effect on day-to-day activities between March and November 2023. It therefore held that she was not a disabled person within section 6 Equality Act 2010 at the material time and added that, in any event, the respondent could not reasonably have known she was disabled. No reasonable adjustments duty arose on the findings made. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £13,526
- across all upheld claims
- Basic award
- £930
- statutory, unfair dismissal
- Compensatory award
- £12,096
- compensatory remedy recorded
Legal tests applied
5 references- s.98 ERA 1996
- s.98(4) ERA 1996
- Polkey principle
- s.6 Equality Act 2010
- s.20 Equality Act 2010
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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