Case 8000215/2025 · Employment Tribunal
Mr R Millar (deceased) v Represented by:10 Mr S Smith - Solicitor AKP Scotland Ltd — 2025
- Case reference
- 8000215/2025
- Decision date
- 5 June 2025
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judge
- Employment Judge L Wiseman
- Venue
- Glasgow
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr R Millar (deceased)
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant was employed by AKP Scotland Ltd as a Senior Estimator from 30 October 2023 until 25 October 2024. He had previously been diagnosed with colon cancer in September 2022, underwent surgery and chemotherapy, and was given the all-clear in April 2023. The respondent accepted he was a disabled person because he had had cancer, but disputed that anyone at the respondent knew, or should have known, of that disability during the employment.
The tribunal found that the claimant’s work involved repeated errors and a lack of attention to detail, including omissions in subcontract quotations, a missed cost item on a Cumnock job, problems on a University of Glasgow tender, and a failure to cost work on a DWP contract. It accepted evidence that concerns were raised with him during employment, that he was told at the end of probation to pay attention to detail, that his bonus in June 2024 was only £1,000, and that by June/July 2024 the respondent had concluded he would not achieve the required standard. In or about August 2024 the respondent decided to look for a replacement, and the claimant was told on 24 October 2024 that the company had to let him go.
On knowledge, the tribunal preferred the respondent’s witnesses and found there was no actual knowledge of the claimant’s earlier cancer diagnosis and treatment. It found Mr Mycek had been told only that the claimant had had a “cancer scare”, and that in September 2024 the information given about GP visits, pain, constipation, and a scan was non-specific. Applying the authorities it cited, including Gallop v Newport City Council and Godfrey v Natwest Markets, the tribunal held the respondent did not know and could not reasonably have been expected to know that the claimant had a disability arising from cancer, including any suspected recurrence.
The direct discrimination claim failed because the claimant did not show that a hypothetical comparator without disability, but with the same abilities and the same pattern of performance errors, would have been treated more favourably. The tribunal also found that, even if there had been less favourable treatment, the reason for dismissal was the claimant’s ongoing errors and lack of improvement, not disability. It noted the decision to start recruitment was taken before the September medical events and that the timing of the dismissal, on the Friday before the replacement started in November 2024, was not suspicious.
The harassment complaint failed. The tribunal found that some alleged conduct did not occur, because the claimant’s work problems had been raised with him throughout his employment, and that the acts that did occur, including asking for his laptop and keys and asking him to leave the premises, were not related to disability because the respondent did not know, and could not reasonably have known, of the disability at the time. The section 15 and section 20 complaints were no longer pursued and were recorded as dismissed. No monetary award was made.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination | Direct discrimination under section 13 Equality Act 2010, with dismissal said to be the less favourable treatment; dismissed because the tribunal found the respondent had no actual or constructive knowledge of disability, the claimant did not show less favourable treatment by comparison with a hypothetical comparator, and the dismissal was for performance reasons, not because of disability. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Section 15 Equality Act 2010 complaint was no longer pursued at the hearing and the tribunal recorded it as dismissed. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Section 20 Equality Act 2010 complaint for failure to make reasonable adjustments was no longer pursued at the hearing and the tribunal recorded it as dismissed. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Harassment | Section 26 Equality Act 2010 complaint alleging conduct around the review, dismissal meeting, removal of laptop and keys, and packing up in front of colleagues; dismissed because the tribunal found the conduct was not related to disability. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
Legal tests applied
9 references- section 13 Equality Act 2010
- section 15 Equality Act 2010
- section 20 Equality Act 2010
- section 23 Equality Act 2010
- section 26 Equality Act 2010
- Gallop v Newport City Council 2014 IRLR 2014
- Godfrey v Natwest Markets 2024 EAT 81
- Gould v St John's Downshire Hill 2021 ICR 1
- Nagarajan v London Regional Transport 1999 ICR 877
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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