Case 1305053/2023 · Employment Tribunal
Mr R Shergill v Davies Group Ltd — 2025
- Case reference
- 1305053/2023
- Decision date
- 5 February 2025
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Flood Appearances
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr R Shergill
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr Shergill worked for Davies Group Limited as a Customer Service Advisor from 6 March to 3 August 2023. At the preliminary hearing he had amended his case so that the live complaints were direct religious belief discrimination and religious belief related harassment arising from events around his grandmother's death, funeral arrangements, contact on the day of the funeral, how leave was recorded, a return-to-work meeting on 27 May 2023, and comments in a grievance outcome letter. He also told the tribunal he no longer wished to pursue race discrimination, and the tribunal recorded that complaint as dismissed upon withdrawal.
The unfair dismissal complaint was struck out under Rule 38(1)(a) because the claimant had been employed for less than two years and section 108 of the Employment Rights Act 1996 did not appear to be satisfied. The tribunal said the claimant had been given the chance to address that point but did not provide an acceptable reason why the claim should continue.
On the discrimination and harassment complaints, the tribunal applied the strike-out authorities it cited, including Anyanwu, Ezsias, Balls, Cox v Adecco and Malik, and approached the claimant's case at its highest. It accepted that there were significant concerns about the merits, but held that strike out was not appropriate because the key facts were disputed and no evidence had been heard. The respondent's application to strike out those complaints was refused, although the tribunal said they had little reasonable prospect of success and a separate deposit order was made.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Struck out under Rule 38(1)(a) because the claimant had just under six months' service and no exception to section 108 ERA 1996 applied. | Struck out | — | — |
| Race discrimination | The claimant told the tribunal he no longer wished to pursue race discrimination; the tribunal recorded that complaint as dismissed upon withdrawal. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Religion or belief discrimination | The respondent's strike-out application was refused. The tribunal said there were serious concerns about prospects, but the claim could not be struck out because the material facts were disputed and evidence had not been heard. | Other | Religion or belief | — |
| Harassment | The respondent's strike-out application was refused for the religious belief related harassment complaint. The tribunal held it was not an exceptional case for strike out, although it considered the claim had little reasonable prospect of success and made a separate deposit order. | Other | Religion or belief | — |
Legal tests applied
7 references- Rule 38(1)(a) Employment Tribunals Procedure Rules 2024
- section 108 Employment Rights Act 1996
- Anyanwu v South Bank Students' Union
- Ezsias v North Glamorgan NHS Trust
- Balls v Downham Market High School and College
- Cox v Adecco Group UK & Ireland
- Malik v Birmingham City Council
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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