Case 1807152/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Ms H Fynn-O’Neill v Study Group Limited — 2021
- Case reference
- 1807152/2020
- Decision date
- 19 February 2021
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Brain Representation
- Venue
- Sheffield
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Ms H Fynn-O’Neill
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant presented the claim on 9 December 2020 after Acas early conciliation ended on 11 September 2020. At this preliminary hearing the tribunal dealt with limitation and amendment issues arising from the claimant's race discrimination, harassment related to race, and wages complaints against Study Group UK Limited.
On the wages complaint, the tribunal held that the extant claim for 100 hours at £18 per hour, said to be payable at or around the end of 2019, was presented outside the three-month time limit in section 23(2) ERA 1996 when it was reasonably practicable to present it in time. It therefore had no jurisdiction to consider that complaint. It also refused the proposed amendment for 511 hours of unpaid work between October 2019 and August 2020, holding that the case was really one for quantum meruit and not a quantified deduction under Part II of the 1996 Act.
On the Equality Act claims, the tribunal extended time under section 123 because the claimant said she had tolerated matters during 2019, later became unwell, and had then sought legal advice, while there was no evidence of material prejudice to the respondent. It allowed the race discrimination complaints in paragraph 21(a) to (m) and (o) of the proposed amended statement of case to proceed, and allowed the same allegations to proceed as harassment related to race. It refused amendment for paragraph 21(n), (p) and (q), finding those matters were wholly new or not clearly connected with race. No merits decision or remedy was made; the matter was re-listed for further case management.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Race discrimination | The tribunal extended time for the extant race discrimination complaints and allowed the permitted allegations in paragraph 21(a) to (m) and (o) to proceed as direct race discrimination. No merits finding was made at this hearing. | Other | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | The tribunal refused amendment for the proposed race discrimination allegations in paragraph 21(n), (p) and (q), holding that they were wholly new or not clearly linked to race. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Harassment | The tribunal allowed the permitted allegations to proceed as harassment related to race under sections 26 and 40 of the Equality Act 2010. No merits finding was made at this hearing. | Other | Race | — |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | The extant wages complaint for 100 hours at £18 per hour, said to be payable at or around the end of 2019, was out of time and it was reasonably practicable to present it in time. The proposed amendment for 511 hours of unpaid work between October 2019 and August 2020 was refused as a quantum meruit claim outside Part II of the Employment Rights Act 1996. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
12 references- Chandhok v Turkey
- s.23 Employment Rights Act 1996
- not reasonably practicable
- s.123 Equality Act 2010
- just and equitable
- Robertson v Bexley Community Centre trading as Leisure Link
- British Coal Corporation v Keeble and Others
- Adedeji v University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
- Selkent Bus Company Ltd v Moore
- Woodhouse v Hampshire Hospital NHS Trust
- Coors Brewers Ltd v Adcock and Others
- quantum meruit
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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