Case 2302574/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Miss Jones v DePaul UK and 3 others — 2019
- Case reference
- 2302574/2019
- Decision date
- 26 January 2019
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Dyal
- Venue
- London South
- Panel members
- Ms Bharadia, Mr Shanks
Parties
5 namedClaimant
Miss Jones
Respondents
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMiss Jones, a black woman, was employed by DePaul UK from 27 October 2013 and later managed Nightstop London and then Alone in London. The tribunal accepted that she was a capable and committed manager in some respects, but also found that there were real performance concerns at times, particularly around budget management, reporting, and delivery against the London Youth Gateway contract. It also found that some management issues were handled poorly, including the absence of formal supervision under Mr Smith and the way the January 2019 performance management process was introduced.
The direct race, sex and age discrimination claims were dismissed. The tribunal rejected the allegation that Mr Smith sought to remove her because of race or sex, or that she was excluded from strategic meetings for a discriminatory reason. It found that the probation concerns in April 2014, the later criticism of reporting, the audit of Alone in London, the Client H enquiries and the PIP were explained by performance concerns, seniority of the meetings, contract scrutiny and workload rather than protected characteristics. The allegation that Mr Smith wanted to replace her with Isabel was rejected.
On harassment related to race, the tribunal accepted that the 'white man in a suit' comment by Mr Smith and the 'ginger lives matter' comment by Ms Murphy were unwanted and related to race. It nevertheless held that, in context, neither remark crossed the statutory threshold because they were isolated comments made in the heat of the moment or as an off-the-cuff remark, and any offence was judged to be ephemeral rather than a proscribed environment. The tribunal also found that Mr Smith's failure to apologise for the remark, and Ms Murphy's later apology to Ms Morris about her comment, did not amount to harassment.
The constructive dismissal claim was also dismissed. The tribunal identified the claimant's reasons for resigning as the audit, the Client H enquiries, the PIP, and the response to the lone-working/on-call incident, but held that each had a reasonable explanation and that, taken together, they did not amount to a repudiatory breach of trust and confidence. It also found that the claimant affirmed the contract by her 24 January 2019 email saying she would continue working towards the targets. No remedy was awarded.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Race discrimination | All direct race discrimination allegations in section A were dismissed. The tribunal rejected that the claimant was excluded, criticised or managed because of race, and found the main explanations were role level, workload, performance concerns and contract requirements rather than race. It separately analysed the 'white man in a suit' and 'ginger lives matter' remarks under harassment. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Sex discrimination | All direct sex discrimination allegations in section B were dismissed. The tribunal found the complained-of treatment was explained by operational and performance issues, not the claimant's sex. | Dismissed | Sex | — |
| Age discrimination | All direct age discrimination allegations in section C were dismissed. The tribunal accepted that the claimant was treated differently from some other managers, but found the explanation was the statutory funding context and the level of scrutiny attached to the London Youth Gateway contract, not age. | Dismissed | Age | — |
| Harassment | The tribunal accepted that the 'white man in a suit' remark by Mr Smith and the 'ginger lives matter' remark by Ms Murphy were unwanted and related to race, but held that neither, in context, created an intimidating, hostile, degrading, humiliating or offensive environment or violated the claimant's dignity. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Constructive dismissal | The tribunal held that the audit of Alone in London, the Client H enquiries, the PIP and the response to the lone-working/on-call incident did not amount to a repudiatory breach of trust and confidence. It also found the claimant affirmed the contract by her 24 January 2019 email saying she would continue working towards the targets. |
Legal tests applied
13 references- s.13 Equality Act 2010
- Shamoon reason why test
- s.136 Equality Act 2010 burden of proof
- Hendricks continuing acts
- s.26 Equality Act 2010
- Richmond Pharmacology v Dhaliwal
- Weeks v Newham College
- Western Excavating v Sharp
- Malik v BCCI
- Kaur v Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
- Burchell test
- Iceland Frozen Foods reasonable responses
- s.98(4) ERA 1996
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
Named in this case and want it removed? Submit a takedown request. The page will be withdrawn on receipt and the editor will follow up within five working days.