Case 2500198/2022 · Employment Tribunal
Miss Sonia Mitchell v North of England Commissioning Support Unit — 2025
- Case reference
- 2500198/2022
- Decision date
- 24 June 2025
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Young Non
- Venue
- Watford
- Panel members
- Mr C Surrey, Mr A Scott
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Miss Sonia Mitchell
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMiss Sonia Mitchell worked for North of England Commissioning Support Unit in CSAS after a TUPE transfer and resigned on 6 December 2021, with termination on 11 December 2021. She brought claims of constructive unfair dismissal, direct race discrimination and harassment related to race. The tribunal accepted that she was the only black member of her immediate team, but also accepted the respondent’s evidence that the wider service was multicultural. It found the claimant inconsistent in her oral evidence and placed significant weight on contemporaneous documents. On time limits, the tribunal held that incidents before 18 October 2021 were potentially out of time, that there was no continuing act, and that it would not have extended time as a just and equitable matter.
On the discrimination and harassment allegations, the tribunal rejected the claims about CSPB meeting allocation, working without a laptop, the wrong-name allegation involving Karen Burgess, the alleged laughter by Diane Thornton on 2 November 2020, the ramp comment, the Jamie Scott incident, the alleged remarks by Jonathan Gore, and the April 2023 text from Louise Hennessy. It found that the October 2020 salary shortfall of £483.05 was an administrative/payroll error that also affected Louise Hennessy, who was white, and that the shortfall was corrected in the November payroll. The tribunal found the claimant did receive the screen on 9 March 2020 and that no one received a printer that day, so she was not treated differently from colleagues. It also held that the text message from Louise Hennessy was friendly, not unwanted conduct, and in any event was not closely connected with the former employment relationship for section 108 EqA 2010 purposes.
On constructive dismissal, the tribunal accepted there had been a technical breach in relation to the October 2020 pay deduction, but held that the claimant accepted the explanation, did not ask to be paid sooner, and was repaid in November 2020, so she affirmed the contract. It found no repudiatory breach and no breach of the implied term of trust and confidence. The tribunal concluded that the claimant did not resign because of harassment or race discrimination; instead, it found she resigned because her sick pay had run out, notwithstanding that she later asked whether she could rescind her resignation. All claims were therefore dismissed.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Constructive dismissal | The tribunal found no repudiatory breach or breach of trust and confidence. The only contractual issue it identified was the October 2020 pay shortfall of £483.05, which was corrected in November 2020 and did not found constructive dismissal. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Race discrimination | The tribunal rejected the pleaded incidents, including allocation of CSPB meetings, laptop access, the wrong-name allegation, the 2 November 2020 meeting, the ramp comment, the Jamie Scott incident, the October 2020 underpayment, and the equipment allegation. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Harassment | The tribunal rejected the race-related harassment allegations and found the 4 April 2023 text from Louise Hennessy was friendly, not unwanted conduct, and not closely connected to the former employment relationship for section 108 EqA 2010 purposes. | Dismissed | Race | — |
Legal tests applied
24 references- s.123 Equality Act 2010
- British Coal Corporation v Keeble
- Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis v Hendricks
- Aziz v FDA
- Richmond Pharmacology v Dhaliwal
- Grant v Land Registry
- Pemberton v Inwood
- s.136 Equality Act 2010
- Igen v Wong
- Madarassy v Nomura International plc
- Khan v The Home Office
- Martin v Devonshires Solicitors
- Hewage v Grampian Health Board
- Laing v Manchester City Council
- Shamoon v Chief Constable of the Royal Ulster Constabulary
- s.95 ERA 1996
- Western Excavation Ltd v Sharp
- Malik v Bank of Credit and Commerce International
- Nottinghamshire County Council v Meikle
- Abbeycars (West Horndon) Ltd v Ford
- Wright v North Ayrshire Council
- Chindove v William Morrison Supermarkets Ltd
- Conteh v Parking Partners Ltd
- s.108 Equality Act 2010
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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