Case 2600978/2023 · Employment Tribunal
Mr J Daniel v Lidl Great Britain Limited — 2024
- Case reference
- 2600978/2023
- Decision date
- 14 November 2024
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Brewer
- Venue
- Midlands East Tribunal via Cloud Video Platform
- Panel members
- Ms K Srivastava, Ms J Dean
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr J Daniel
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr Daniel, who was employed by Lidl Great Britain Limited as a warehouse operative from 7 December 2022, alleged repeated race-related threats and insults by James Flawn and Jason Gillespie, together with destruction of overtime records and non-payment of 50 hours overtime. The Tribunal heard and rejected the respondent's application to strike out the claims, found they were brought in time, and then heard evidence from the parties' witnesses and the claimant's grievance material.
On the discrimination and harassment claims, the Tribunal applied the section 13 Equality Act 2010 approach, including the burden of proof under section 136, and the section 26 harassment definition. It preferred the respondent's evidence where there was conflict, found the claimant was not a particularly credible witness of fact, and noted the absence of corroborating witness evidence, documents, or specific payroll evidence supporting his account. It also found that the pleaded incidents could not have occurred as alleged because the records showed that Mr Flawn or Mr Gillespie were not on shift, or the claimant was not at work, on the relevant dates.
The Tribunal also rejected the allegation that Mr Flawn destroyed overtime details. It accepted the respondent's evidence that employees were paid automatically by reference to clock-in and clock-out times, that only payroll could amend the system, and that any change required a signed Working Time correction form. The claimant did not show that such a form had been used against him, and the Tribunal noted that he had in fact been paid 22.73 hours overtime by the end of December 2022.
The overtime claim for 50 hours unpaid work also failed. The Tribunal found that the claimant had not produced evidence that he worked the overtime claimed, had not identified specific dates, and had not suggested that he worked without clocking in or after clocking out. All three claims were therefore dismissed, with no monetary award.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Race discrimination | Direct race discrimination was pleaded on the basis that the claimant is Jewish. The Tribunal rejected the allegations, preferred the respondent's witnesses, and found the pleaded incidents could not have occurred on the dates alleged. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Harassment | Harassment related to race was pleaded on the same factual allegations as the discrimination claim. The Tribunal found no evidence that the alleged conduct occurred and dismissed the claim. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | The claim concerned alleged unpaid overtime of 50 hours. The Tribunal found the claimant produced no evidence of unpaid overtime and accepted that the clocking system paid by reference to recorded time. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
15 references- s.13 EqA 2010
- s.136 EqA 2010
- Shamoon v Chief Constable of the Royal Ulster Constabulary
- Igen Ltd v Wong
- Madarassy v Nomura International Plc
- Hewage v Grampian Health Board
- South Wales Police Authority v Johnson
- s.26 EqA 2010
- Richmond Pharmacology v Dhaliwal
- Ukeh v Ministry of Defence
- s.13 ERA 1996
- s.23 ERA 1996
- New Century Cleaning Co Ltd v Church
- Greg May (Carpet Fitters and Contractors) Ltd v Dring
- s.123 EqA 2010
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
Named in this case and want it removed? Submit a takedown request. The page will be withdrawn on receipt and the editor will follow up within five working days.