Case 4109935/2021 · Employment Tribunal
Mr M Angell v ’s claims but insisting on a claim of unfair dismissal. The email stated “As he was only weeks short of years service we would wish to claim under this basis.’. 4. The and 2 others — 2022
- Case reference
- 4109935/2021
- Decision date
- 25 October 2022
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judge
- Employment Judge Jones
Parties
4 namedClaimant
Mr M Angell
Respondents
- ’s claims but insisting on a claim of unfair dismissal. The email stated “As he was only weeks short of years service we would wish to claim under this basis.’. 4. The
- ’s representative without success. On the morning of the hearing, when contacted by the clerk, Mrs Angell indicated that she was not able to join the hearing from the laptop she had borrowed. Mrs Angell was advised that the hearing would proceed at 10.30 am and if she had not join the hearing by that stage, the hearing would proceed in her absence. 7. Mrs Angell sent an email timed at 10.30 am saying that she could not join and asking whether a postponement of the hearing could be granted. This email was not seen by me until the hearing had concluded. 8. I heard submissions from counsel for the
- Had Insufficient Qualifying Service and Accepted That the First Date on Which He Could Demonstrate He Had Worked for the
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThis was a preliminary hearing before Employment Judge Jones on 14 October 2022. The claimant was not present and not represented. The respondent, Kwik-fit (GB) Ltd, was represented by counsel. The tribunal noted a long procedural history, including several earlier postponements sought by the claimant's mother, who had been representing him, and an earlier preliminary hearing at which the claimant was asked whether he wished to insist on an unfair dismissal claim under s.94 Employment Rights Act 1996 despite appearing to have less than two years' service.
An email dated 25 August 2022, sent on behalf of the claimant, withdrew the other aspects of the claim but maintained the unfair dismissal claim on the basis that he was only nine weeks short of two years' service. The respondent applied to strike out the claim for having no reasonable prospects of success. At the hearing, counsel for the respondent submitted that the tribunal had no jurisdiction because the claimant did not have the necessary qualifying service, and that the first date on which he could demonstrate he had worked for the respondent was consistent with his contract of employment.
The tribunal accepted that submission and held that there was no legal basis on which it had jurisdiction to consider an unfair dismissal claim where the claimant was nine weeks short of two years' service. It also recorded that the claimant had been given a reasonable opportunity to make submissions in writing and at a hearing, and that the failure of his representative to participate in the pre-hearing test had not deprived him of that opportunity. The claim was therefore struck out as of 14 October 2022.
Claims and outcomes
1 finding recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | The tribunal struck out the remaining unfair dismissal claim under Rule 37(1)(a) of the Employment Tribunals (Constitution and Rules of Procedure) Regulations 2013 on the basis that it had no reasonable prospects of success. It held there was no legal basis for jurisdiction because the claimant was about 9 weeks short of 2 years' qualifying service under s.94 Employment Rights Act 1996. | Struck out | — | — |
Legal tests applied
2 references- Rule 37(1)(a) Employment Tribunals (Constitution and Rules of Procedure) Regulations 2013
- s.94 Employment Rights Act 1996
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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