Case 4121871/2018 · Employment Tribunal
ETZ 4(WR) IN THE EMPLOYMENT TRIBUNAL (SCOTLAND) AT EDINBURGH Judgment of the Employment Tribunal in Case No 4121871/2018 Issued Following Open Preliminary Hearing Held at Edinburgh on June 2019 Employment Judge J G d’Inverno, QVRM, TD, VR, WS Mrs R Wyse v Appeared in person Healthcare Improvement Scotland — 2019
- Case reference
- 4121871/2018
- Decision date
- 19 July 2019
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judge
- Employment Judge Porter
- Venue
- Edinburgh
Parties
2 namedClaimant
ETZ 4(WR) IN THE EMPLOYMENT TRIBUNAL (SCOTLAND) AT EDINBURGH Judgment of the Employment Tribunal in Case No 4121871/2018 Issued Following Open Preliminary Hearing Held at Edinburgh on June 2019 Employment Judge J G d’Inverno, QVRM, TD, VR, WS Mrs R Wyse
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningAt the open preliminary hearing on 17 June 2019, Employment Judge d'Inverno considered Mrs Wyse's 46-page Minute of Amendment to her ET1 against Healthcare Improvement Scotland. The respondent did not oppose amendment for the constructive/unfair dismissal material on pages 1-17 or the redundancy payment material on pages 41-46, and the tribunal granted leave for those parts, subject to the claimant identifying precisely where the wording fitted into the existing paper apart and the respondent then having time to answer. No monetary remedy was determined, because the judgment dealt only with amendment.
The tribunal refused the rest of the amendment. It found the minute difficult to follow, not coherent, and insufficiently particularised, with marginal references to about 126/127 embedded documents and no clear locating instructions or fair notice of the statutory basis of many allegations. Applying Selkent and the hardship and prejudice balancing exercise, it held that the health and safety duty of care allegations, disability discrimination allegations, protected interest disclosure allegations, and most of the sex discrimination material were being introduced as new claims or new factual allegations, many apparently out of time and without any pleaded basis for extending time.
In relation to the sex allegations, the tribunal read the original ET1 as giving notice of a sexual harassment complaint, potentially under section 26 of the Equality Act 2010, and noted that the claim had been first presented on 19 October 2018 after ACAS early conciliation. It nevertheless refused leave to amend the 14 January 2015 incident and refused the balance of the sex discrimination amendment, saying the proposed pleading did not give fair notice of the claims or their statutory basis. The reasons also contained one passage referring to a 28 May 2015 incident, but the operative order stated that the only allowed amendments were the constructive/unfair dismissal and redundancy payment particulars. The tribunal gave Mrs Wyse 28 days to take advice and, if so advised, tender a fresh recast Minute of Amendment.
Claims and outcomes
7 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Constructive dismissal | Leave to amend was granted for the constructive/unfair dismissal particulars on pages 1-17; the respondent did not oppose those passages, subject to the claimant identifying where they should be inserted into the existing paper apart. | Other | — | — |
| Redundancy | Leave to amend was granted for the redundancy payment particulars on pages 41-46; the respondent did not oppose those passages. | Other | — | — |
| Other | Health and safety duty of care breach allegations on pages 23-28; leave to amend was refused because the pleading was unclear, did not clearly identify the statutory basis, and was treated as a new claim. | Other | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | Disability discrimination allegations on pages 29-33; leave to amend was refused because there was no disability claim in the ET1, the allegations were treated as new, and they were said to be out of time without a pleaded basis for extension. | Other | Disability | — |
| Whistleblowing | Protected interest disclosure allegations on pages 33-41; leave to amend was refused because the pleading was incoherent, largely new, and did not set out the necessary time-limit case. | Other | — | — |
| Harassment | The ET1 was read as giving notice of a sexual harassment complaint, potentially under section 26 of the Equality Act 2010, but the proposed amendment was refused. The tribunal treated the 14 January 2015 incident as insufficiently pleaded and time-barred; the reasons also contained one passing reference to a 28 May 2015 incident, but the operative order allowed no separate sex-harassment amendment. |
Legal tests applied
6 references- Selkent Bus Company Limited v Moore
- Cocking v Sandhurst (Stationers) Limited and another
- Trimble and another v North Lanarkshire Council and another
- Foxtons Limited v Ruweil
- not reasonably practicable test
- just and equitable test
Official outcome judgment PDF
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