Case 6001793/2024 · Employment Tribunal
Mrs J Sharpe v Department for Work and Pensions and 1 other — 2026
- Case reference
- 6001793/2024
- Decision date
- 24 June 2026
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Brewer
- Venue
- Midlands East Tribunal
- Panel members
- Ms L Woodward, Mr J Akhtar
Parties
3 namedClaimant
Mrs J Sharpe
Respondents
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMrs Sharpe, a Grade 7 employee of the Department for Work and Pensions, reduced her hours to three days per week in August 2022 following a partial-retirement request connected with caring responsibilities. She later sought to return to the Employer and Partnership Senior Leader role and expressed interest in a Grade 7 Operational role. The Tribunal found that both roles required full-time Grade 7 coverage, but this did not mean that they necessarily had to be performed by one full-time individual. At the relevant times, however, there was no other part-time Grade 7 available with whom Mrs Sharpe could job share.
The complaint arising from the respondents' refusal on 3 October 2023 to redeploy Mrs Sharpe to the E&P role was presented out of time. The Tribunal found that this decision, the later Operational-role decision and the January 2024 appointment to the E&P role were distinct decisions rather than conduct extending over a period. Mrs Sharpe gave no reason for the delay, and the Tribunal concluded that it was not just and equitable to extend time.
The direct age discrimination claim was dismissed. Mrs Sharpe had not applied for the advertised E&P role and therefore was not treated less favourably when Shola Olawole was appointed through the recruitment process. The Tribunal also noted that Mr Olawole was approximately two years younger than Mrs Sharpe and found no evidence from which age discrimination could be inferred. Mrs Sharpe was considered for the Operational role but was not appointed because she could not work full-time hours and no Grade 7 job-sharing resource was available; the Tribunal found that this reason was unrelated to age.
The indirect sex discrimination claim was dismissed because the alleged provision, criterion or practice—a requirement to work full time to be considered or appointed to the E&P role and other Grade 7 positions—was not established. The Tribunal distinguished between a role requiring full-time coverage and a requirement that one person perform it full time. It also relied on the first respondent's job-share policy, under which the vast majority of posts should be considered suitable for job sharing, subject to the availability of a job-share arrangement.
The age-related harassment claim was dismissed. The evidence about humiliation, distress and isolation concerned how Mrs Sharpe learned of Mr Olawole's appointment rather than an allegation in the agreed list of issues. The Tribunal found no evidence that the pleaded acts had the required purpose or effect and found that the decisions were not related to age.
The part-time worker detriment claim was also dismissed. The October 2023 refusal was not less favourable treatment compared with either identified comparator at that time; Mr Olawole's January 2024 appointment followed an open competition in which Mrs Sharpe had not participated; and Mrs Sharpe had in fact been considered for the Operational role. As no less favourable treatment was established, the Tribunal did not need to determine the remaining Regulation 5 questions. All claims were dismissed and no monetary remedy was awarded.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age discrimination | The allegation concerning the 3 October 2023 refusal to redeploy the claimant was out of time and the Tribunal declined to extend time. The remaining direct age discrimination allegations failed on their merits. | Dismissed | Age | — |
| Sex discrimination | The indirect sex discrimination claim failed because the alleged provision, criterion or practice requiring an individual to work full time to be considered or appointed to the E&P role and other Grade 7 positions was not established. | Dismissed | Sex | — |
| Harassment | The Tribunal found no evidence that the alleged conduct had the required proscribed purpose or effect or was related to age. The allegation concerning 3 October 2023 was also out of time. | Dismissed | Age | — |
| Part-time worker regulations | The Tribunal found that none of the alleged acts constituted less favourable treatment compared with the identified comparable full-time workers. The allegation concerning 3 October 2023 was also out of time. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
9 references- s.136 Equality Act 2010 burden of proof
- s.123 Equality Act 2010 time-limit and just and equitable extension test
- Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis v Hendricks conduct extending over a period test
- s.13 Equality Act 2010 direct discrimination test
- s.19 Equality Act 2010 indirect discrimination test
- s.26 Equality Act 2010 harassment test
- Pemberton v Inwood subjective and objective harassment-effects test
- Regulation 5 Part-time Workers (Prevention of Less Favourable Treatment) Regulations 2000
- Hendrickson Europe Ltd v Pipe four-question test
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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